mirror of
https://gerrit.wikimedia.org/r/mediawiki/extensions/VisualEditor
synced 2024-11-15 10:35:48 +00:00
8dc994f037
Also, in ParserPipeline: * Import the LM converter and expose it through getLinearModel() * Fix getWikiDom() to actually work (still unused) In parse.js: * Add --help option that prints usage information (was unreachable) * Add --linearmodel option to output linear model JSON instead of HTML Change-Id: Ic534e03ff40a7c9117bb63f0c635a4213d5e3406
305 lines
10 KiB
JavaScript
305 lines
10 KiB
JavaScript
/**
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* HTML DOM -> linear model converter
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*
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* @author Roan Kattouw
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*/
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/**
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* Convert an HTML DOM to a linear model
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* @param {Object} Root node of the HTML DOM
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* @returns {Array} Linear model
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*/
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function ConvertDOMToLM( node ) {
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return convertHTMLNode( node );
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}
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if ( typeof module == 'object' ) {
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module.exports.ConvertDOMToLM = ConvertDOMToLM;
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}
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/*** Private functions and variables ***/
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// Quick HACK: define Node constants locally
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// https://developer.mozilla.org/en/nodeType
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var Node = {
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ELEMENT_NODE: 1,
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ATTRIBUTE_NODE: 2,
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TEXT_NODE: 3,
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CDATA_SECTION_NODE: 4,
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ENTITY_REFERENCE_NODE: 5,
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ENTITY_NODE: 6,
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PROCESSING_INSTRUCTION_NODE: 7,
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COMMENT_NODE: 8,
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DOCUMENT_NODE: 9,
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DOCUMENT_TYPE_NODE: 10,
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DOCUMENT_FRAGMENT_NODE: 11,
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NOTATION_NODE: 12
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};
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/**
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* Object mapping HTML DOM node names to linear model element names.
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*
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* leafNode: If true, the linear model element is a leaf node (can have children but no content)
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* if false, it is a branch node (can contain content but no children),
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* type: Element type
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* attributes: Additional attributes to set for this element (optional)
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*
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*/
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var elementTypes = {
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'p': { leafNode: true, type: 'paragraph' },
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'h1': { leafNode: true, type: 'heading', attributes: { level: 1 } },
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'h2': { leafNode: true, type: 'heading', attributes: { level: 2 } },
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'h3': { leafNode: true, type: 'heading', attributes: { level: 3 } },
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'h4': { leafNode: true, type: 'heading', attributes: { level: 4 } },
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'h5': { leafNode: true, type: 'heading', attributes: { level: 5 } },
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'h6': { leafNode: true, type: 'heading', attributes: { level: 6 } },
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'li': { leafNode: false, type: 'listItem' },
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'dt': { leafNode: false, type: 'listItem' },
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'dd': { leafNode: false, type: 'listItem' },
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'pre': { leafNode: true, type: 'pre' },
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'table': { leafNode: false, type: 'table' },
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'tbody': { leafNode: false, type: 'tbody' }, // not in linear model!
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'tr': { leafNode: false, type: 'tableRow' },
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'th': { leafNode: false, type: 'tableHeading' },
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'td': { leafNode: false, type: 'tableCell' },
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'caption': { leafNode: false, type: 'caption' },
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'hr': { leafNode: true, type: 'horizontalRule' },
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'ul': { leafNode: false, type: 'list' }, // TODO add attribute for 'bullet'
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'ol': { leafNode: false, type: 'list' }, // TODO add attribute for 'number'
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'dl': { leafNode: false, type: 'list' }, // TODO add attribute for ???
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//XXX: center is block-level in HTML, not sure what it should be in the linear model...
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'center': { leafNode: false, type: 'center' },
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//XXX: blockquote is block-level in HTML, not sure what it should be in the linear model...
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'blockquote': { leafNode: false, type: 'blockquote' },
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//XXX: what should 'div' be in the linear model?
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'div': { leafNode: false, type: 'div' }
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// Missing types:
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// br
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// img
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};
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/**
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* Object mapping HTML DOM node names to linear model annotation types.
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* The value can either be a string, or a function that takes the relevant
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* HTML DOM node and returns a string.
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*/
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var annotationTypes = {
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'i': 'textStyle/italic',
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'b': 'textStyle/bold',
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'small': 'textStyle/small',
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'span': 'textStyle/span',
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'a': function( node ) {
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// FIXME the parser currently doesn't output this data this way
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// Internal links get linkType:'internal' in the data-mw-rt attrib,
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// external links get nothing
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var atype = node.getAttribute( 'data-type' );
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if ( atype ) {
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return 'link/' + atype;
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} else {
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return 'link/unknown';
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}
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},
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'template': 'object/template',
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'ref': 'object/hook',
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'includeonly': 'object/includeonly'
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};
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/**
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* List of HTML DOM attributes that should be passed through verbatim
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* by convertAttributes() rather than being prefixed with 'html/'
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*/
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var attributeWhitelist = [ 'title' ]; //XXX: add href?
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/**
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* Convert the attributes of an HTML DOM node to linear model attributes.
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*
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* - Attributes prefixed with data-json- will have the prefix removed and their
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* value JSON-decoded.
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* - Attributes prefixed with data- will have the prefix removed.
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* - Attributes in attributeWhitelist are passed through unchanged
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* - All other attribuetes are prefixed with html/
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*
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* @param {Object} node HTML DOM node
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* @returns {Object} Converted attribute map
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*/
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function convertAttributes( node ) {
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var attribs = node.attributes, retval = {},
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i, attrib, name;
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if ( !attribs ) {
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return {};
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}
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for ( i = 0; i < attribs.length; i++ ) {
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attrib = attribs.item( i );
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name = attrib.name;
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if ( name.substr( 0, 10 ) == 'data-json-' ) {
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// Strip data-json- prefix and decode
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retval[name.substr( 10 )] = JSON.parse( attrib.value );
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} else if ( name.substr( 0, 5 ) == 'data-' ) {
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// Strip data- prefix
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retval[name.substr( 5 )] = attrib.value;
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} else if ( attributeWhitelist.indexOf( name ) != -1 ) {
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// Pass through a few whitelisted keys
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retval[name] = attrib.value;
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} else {
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// Prefix key with 'html/'
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retval['html/' + name] = attrib.value;
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}
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}
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return retval;
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}
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/**
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* Check if an HTML DOM node represents an annotation, and if so, build an
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* annotation object for it.
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*
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* The annotation object looks like {type: 'type', data: {'attrKey': 'attrValue', ...}}
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*
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* @param {node} HTML DOM node
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* @returns {Object|false} Annotation object, or false if this node is not an annotation
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*/
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function getAnnotation( node ) {
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var name = node.nodeName.toLowerCase(),
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type = annotationTypes[name],
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annotation = {};
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if ( !type ) {
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// Not an annotation
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return false;
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}
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if ( typeof type == 'function' ) {
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type = type( node );
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}
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annotation.type = type;
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annotation.data = convertAttributes( node );
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return annotation;
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}
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/**
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* Convert a string to (possibly annotated) linear model data
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*
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* @param {String} content String to convert
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* @param {Array} annotations Array of annotation objects to apply
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* @returns {Array} Linear model data, one element per character
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*/
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function generateAnnotatedContent( content, annotations ) {
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var i, result = [],
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split = content.split( '' );
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if ( !annotations || annotations.length == 0 ) {
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return split;
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}
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for ( i = 0; i < split.length; i++ ) {
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result.push( [ split[i] ].concat( annotations ) );
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}
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return result;
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}
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/**
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* Recursively convert an HTML DOM node to a linear model array. This is the
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* main function.
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*
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* @param {Object} node HTML DOM node
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* @param {Array} [annotations] Annotations to apply. Only used for recursion.
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* @param {Object} [typeData] Information about the linear model element type corresponding to this node.
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* Only used for recursion. This data usually comes from elementTypes. All keys are optional. Keys are:
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* type: If set, add an opening and a closing element with this type and with the DOM node's attributes
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* attributes: If set and type is set, these attributes will be added to the element's attributes
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* leafNode: If set and set to true, this element is supposed to be a leaf node in the linear model.
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* This means that any content in this node will be put in the output directly rather than
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* being wrapped in paragraphs, and that any child nodes that are elements will not be
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* descended into.
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* @returns {Array} Linear model data
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*/
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function convertHTMLNode( node, annotations, typeData ) {
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var data = [], i, child, annotation,
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paragraphOpened = false, element,
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attributes, typeData, childTypeData;
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annotations = annotations || [];
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typeData = typeData || {};
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if ( typeData.type ) {
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element = { 'type': typeData.type };
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attributes = convertAttributes( node.attributes );
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if ( typeData.attributes ) {
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attributes = $.extend( attributes, typeData.attributes );
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}
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if ( !$.isEmptyObject( attributes ) ) {
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element.attributes = attributes;
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}
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data.push( element );
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}
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for ( i = 0; i < node.childNodes.length; i++ ) {
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child = node.childNodes[i];
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switch ( child.nodeType ) {
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case Node.ELEMENT_NODE:
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// Check if this is an annotation
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annotation = getAnnotation( child );
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if ( annotation ) {
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// If we have annotated text within a branch node, open a paragraph
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// Leaf nodes don't need this because they're allowed to contain content
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if ( !paragraphOpened && !typeData.leafNode ) {
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data.push( { 'type': 'paragraph' } );
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paragraphOpened = true;
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}
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// Recurse into this node
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data = data.concat( convertHTMLNode( child,
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annotations.concat( [ annotation ] ),
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{ leafNode: true }
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) );
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} else {
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if ( typeData.leafNode ) {
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// We've found an element node *inside* a leaf node.
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// This is illegal, so warn and skip it
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console.warn( 'HTML DOM to linear model conversion error: ' +
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'found element node (' + child.nodeName + ') inside ' +
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'leaf node (' + node.nodeName + ')' );
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break;
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}
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// Close the last paragraph, if still open
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if ( paragraphOpened ) {
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data.push( { 'type': '/paragraph' } );
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paragraphOpened = false;
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}
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// Get the typeData for this node
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childTypeData = elementTypes[child.nodeName.toLowerCase()];
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if ( childTypeData ) {
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// Recurse into this node
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// Don't pass annotations through; we should never have those here
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// anyway because only leaves can have them.
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data = data.concat( convertHTMLNode( child, [], childTypeData ) );
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} else {
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console.warn( 'HTML DOM to linear model conversion error: unknown node with name ' +
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child.nodeName + ' and content ' + child.innerHTML );
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}
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}
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break;
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case Node.TEXT_NODE:
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// If we have annotated text within a branch node, open a paragraph
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// Leaf nodes don't need this because they're allowed to contain content
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if ( !paragraphOpened && typeData && !typeData.leafNode ) {
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data.push( { 'type': 'paragraph' } );
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paragraphOpened = true;
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}
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// Annotate the text and output it
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data = data.concat( generateAnnotatedContent( child.data, annotations ) );
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break;
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case Node.COMMENT_NODE:
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// Comment, do nothing
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break;
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default:
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console.warn( 'HTML DOM to linear model conversion error: unknown node of type ' +
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child.nodeType + ' with content ' + child.innerHTML );
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}
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}
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// Close the last paragraph, if still open
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if ( paragraphOpened ) {
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data.push( { 'type': '/paragraph' } );
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}
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if ( typeData && typeData.type ) {
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data.push( { 'type': '/' + typeData.type } );
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}
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return data;
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}
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