mirror of
https://gerrit.wikimedia.org/r/mediawiki/extensions/VisualEditor
synced 2024-12-01 17:36:35 +00:00
348 lines
12 KiB
JavaScript
348 lines
12 KiB
JavaScript
/**
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* Converter between HTML DOM and VisualEditor linear data.
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*
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* @author Gabriel Wicke
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* @author Roan Kattouw
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* @author Christian Williams
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* @author Inez Korczynski
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* @author Trevor Parscal
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*
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* @class
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* @constructor
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* @param {Object} options Conversion options
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*/
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ve.dm.HTMLConverter = function( options ) {
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this.options = options || {};
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};
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/* Static Members */
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/**
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* Object mapping HTML DOM node names to linear model element names.
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*
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* 'leafNode': Type of model tree node used to represent this element
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* - If true, it's a leaf node (can not contain children)
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* - If false, it's a branch node (can contain children)
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* 'type': Symbolic name of element in VisualEditor linear data.
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* 'attributes': Additional attributes to set for this element (optional)
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*/
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ve.dm.HTMLConverter.elementTypes = {
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'p': { 'leafNode': false, 'canContainContent': true, 'type': 'paragraph' },
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'h1': { 'leafNode': false, 'canContainContent': true, 'type': 'heading', 'attributes': { 'level': 1 } },
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'h2': { 'leafNode': false, 'canContainContent': true, 'type': 'heading', 'attributes': { 'level': 2 } },
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'h3': { 'leafNode': false, 'canContainContent': true, 'type': 'heading', 'attributes': { 'level': 3 } },
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'h4': { 'leafNode': false, 'canContainContent': true, 'type': 'heading', 'attributes': { 'level': 4 } },
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'h5': { 'leafNode': false, 'canContainContent': true, 'type': 'heading', 'attributes': { 'level': 5 } },
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'h6': { 'leafNode': false, 'canContainContent': true, 'type': 'heading', 'attributes': { 'level': 6 } },
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'img': { 'leafnode': true, 'canContainContent': false, 'type': 'image' },
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'li': { 'leafNode': false, 'canContainContent': false, 'type': 'listItem' },
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'dt': { 'leafNode': false, 'canContainContent': false, 'type': 'listItem', 'attributes': { 'style': 'term' } },
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'dd': { 'leafNode': false, 'canContainContent': false, 'type': 'listItem', 'attributes': { 'style': 'definition' } },
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'pre': { 'leafNode': false, 'canContainContent': true, 'type': 'preformatted' },
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'table': { 'leafNode': false, 'canContainContent': false, 'type': 'table' },
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'tbody': { }, // Ignore tbody for now, we might want it later for header/footer support though
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'tr': { 'leafNode': false, 'canContainContent': false, 'type': 'tableRow' },
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'th': { 'leafNode': false, 'canContainContent': false, 'type': 'tableHeading' },
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'td': { 'leafNode': false, 'canContainContent': false, 'type': 'tableCell' },
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'ul': { 'leafNode': false, 'canContainContent': false, 'type': 'list', 'attributes': { 'style': 'bullet' } },
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'ol': { 'leafNode': false, 'canContainContent': false, 'type': 'list', 'attributes': { 'style': 'number' } },
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'dl': { 'leafNode': false, 'canContainContent': false, 'type': 'definitionList' }
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// Missing types that will end up being alien nodes (not a complete list):
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// div, center, blockquote, caption, tbody, thead, tfoot, horizontalRule, br, img, video, audio
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};
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/**
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* Object mapping HTML DOM node names to linear model annotation types.
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*
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* The value can either be a string, or a function that takes the relevant HTML DOM node and returns
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* a string.
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*/
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ve.dm.HTMLConverter.annotationTypes = {
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'i': 'textStyle/italic',
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'b': 'textStyle/bold',
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'u': 'textStyle/underline',
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'small': 'textStyle/small',
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'span': 'textStyle/span',
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'a': function( node ) {
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// FIXME: the parser currently doesn't output this data this way
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// Internal links get 'linkType': 'internal' in the data-mw-rt attrib, while external links
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// currently get nothing
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var atype = node.getAttribute( 'data-type' );
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if ( atype ) {
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return 'link/' + atype;
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} else {
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return 'link/unknown';
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}
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},
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'template': 'object/template',
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'ref': 'object/hook',
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'includeonly': 'object/includeonly'
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};
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/**
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* List of HTML DOM attributes that should be passed through verbatim by convertAttributes() rather
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* than being prefixed with 'html/'
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*
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* TODO: Add href to this list?
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*/
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ve.dm.HTMLConverter.attributeWhitelist = [ 'title' ];
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/* Static Methods */
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/**
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* Convert the attributes of an HTML DOM node to linear model attributes.
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*
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* - Attributes prefixed with data-json- will have the prefix removed and their
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* value JSON-decoded.
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* - Attributes prefixed with data- will have the prefix removed.
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* - Attributes in attributeWhitelist are passed through unchanged
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* - All other attribuetes are prefixed with html/
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*
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* @param {Object} node HTML DOM node
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* @returns {Object} Converted attribute map
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*/
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ve.dm.HTMLConverter.convertAttributes = function( node ) {
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var converted = {},
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attrib,
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name,
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value,
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i;
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if ( !node.length ) {
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return {};
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}
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for ( i = 0; i < node.length; i++ ) {
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attrib = node[i];
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name = attrib.name;
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value = attrib.value;
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if ( name.substr( 0, 10 ) == 'data-json-' ) {
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// Strip data-json- prefix and decode
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converted[name.substr( 10 )] = JSON.parse( value );
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} else if ( node[i].name.substr( 0, 5 ) == 'data-' ) {
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// Strip data- prefix
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converted[name.substr( 5 )] = value;
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} else if ( ve.dm.HTMLConverter.attributeWhitelist.indexOf( name ) != -1 ) {
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// Pass through a few whitelisted keys
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converted[name] = value;
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} else {
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// Prefix key with 'html/'
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converted['html/' + name] = value;
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}
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}
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return converted;
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};
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/**
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* Check if an HTML DOM node represents an annotation, and if so, build an
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* annotation object for it.
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*
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* The annotation object looks like {'type': 'type', data: {'attrKey': 'attrValue', ...}}
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*
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* @param {node} HTML DOM node
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* @returns {Object|false} Annotation object, or false if this node is not an annotation
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*/
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ve.dm.HTMLConverter.getAnnotation = function( node ) {
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var name = node.nodeName.toLowerCase(),
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type = ve.dm.HTMLConverter.annotationTypes[name];
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if ( !type ) {
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// Not an annotation
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return false;
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}
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if ( typeof type == 'function' ) {
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type = type( node );
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}
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return {
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'type': type,
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'data': ve.dm.HTMLConverter.convertAttributes( node )
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};
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};
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/**
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* Convert a string to (possibly annotated) linear model data
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*
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* @param {String} content String to convert
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* @param {Array} annotations Array of annotation objects to apply
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* @returns {Array} Linear model data, one element per character
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*/
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ve.dm.HTMLConverter.generateAnnotatedContent = function( content, annotations ) {
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var characters = content.split( '' ),
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annoationMap = {},
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i;
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if ( !annotations || annotations.length === 0 ) {
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return characters;
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}
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for ( i = 0; i < annotations.length; i++ ) {
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if ( annotations[i].data !== undefined && Object.keys(annotations[i].data).length === 0 ) {
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delete annotations[i].data;
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}
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annoationMap[ve.getHash( annotations[i] )] = annotations[i];
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}
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for ( i = 0; i < characters.length; i++ ) {
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characters[i] = [characters[i], annoationMap];
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}
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return characters;
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};
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/**
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* Get linear model from HTML DOM
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*
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* @static
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* @method
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* @param {Object} node HTML node to recursively convert
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* @param {Object} options Options to use
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* @returns {Array} Linear model data
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*/
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ve.dm.HTMLConverter.getLinearModel = function( node, options ) {
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return ( new ve.dm.HTMLConverter( options ) ).convert( node );
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};
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/**
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* Recursively convert an HTML DOM node to a linear model array.
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*
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* This is the main function.
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*
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* @param {Object} node HTML DOM node
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* @param {Array} [annotations] Annotations to apply. Only used for recursion.
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* @param {Object} [typeData] Information about the linear model element type corresponding to this
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* node. Only used for recursion. This data usually comes from elementTypes. All keys are optional.
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* Keys are:
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* 'type': If set, add an opening and a closing element with this type and with the DOM
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* node's attributes.
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* 'attributes': If set and type is set, these attributes will be added to the element's
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* attributes.
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* 'leafNode': If set and set to true, this element is supposed to be a leaf node in the
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* linear model. This means that any content in this node will be put in the output
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* directly rather than being wrapped in paragraphs, and that any child nodes that are
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* elements will not be descended into.
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* 'canContainContent': If set and set to true, this element is allowed to contain annotated
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* text and inline elements.
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* @returns {Array} Linear model data
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*/
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ve.dm.HTMLConverter.prototype.convert = function( node, annotations, typeData ) {
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var data = [],
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i,
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child,
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annotation,
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paragraphOpened = false,
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element,
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attributes,
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childTypeData;
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annotations = annotations || [];
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typeData = typeData || {};
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if ( typeData.type ) {
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element = { 'type': typeData.type };
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attributes = ve.dm.HTMLConverter.convertAttributes( node.attributes );
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if ( typeData.attributes ) {
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attributes = $.extend( attributes, typeData.attributes );
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}
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if ( !$.isEmptyObject( attributes ) ) {
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element.attributes = attributes;
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}
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data.push( element );
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}
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for ( i = 0; i < node.childNodes.length; i++ ) {
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child = node.childNodes[i];
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switch ( child.nodeType ) {
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case Node.ELEMENT_NODE:
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// Check if this is an annotation
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annotation = ve.dm.HTMLConverter.getAnnotation( child );
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if ( annotation ) {
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// If we have annotated text within a branch node, open a paragraph
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// Leaf nodes don't need this because they're allowed to contain content
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if ( !paragraphOpened && typeData && !typeData.canContainContent ) {
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data.push( { 'type': 'paragraph' } );
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paragraphOpened = true;
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}
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// Recurse into this node
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data = data.concat( ve.dm.HTMLConverter.prototype.convert( child,
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annotations.concat( [ annotation ] ),
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{ 'leafNode': true, 'canContainContent': true }
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) );
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} else {
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// Skip over unknown nodes, keeping their innerHTML as an attribute
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if ( !( child.nodeName.toLowerCase() in ve.dm.HTMLConverter.elementTypes ) ) {
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// Use inline or block depending on parent's ability to contain content
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var type = typeData.canContainContent ? 'alienInline' : 'alienBlock';
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data.push( { 'type': type, 'attributes': { 'html': child.innerHTML } } );
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data.push( { 'type': '/' + type } );
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continue;
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}
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/*
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if ( typeData.canContainContent ) {
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// We've found an element node *inside* a leaf node.
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// This is illegal, so warn and skip it
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console.warn( 'HTML DOM to linear model conversion error: ' +
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'found element that can contain content (' + child.nodeName +
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') inside another element that can contain content node (' +
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node.nodeName + ')' );
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break;
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}
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*/
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// Close the last paragraph, if still open
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if ( paragraphOpened ) {
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data.push( { 'type': '/paragraph' } );
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paragraphOpened = false;
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}
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// Get the typeData for this node
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childTypeData = ve.dm.HTMLConverter.elementTypes[child.nodeName.toLowerCase()];
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if ( childTypeData ) {
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// Recurse into this node
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// Don't pass annotations through; we should never have those here
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// anyway because only leaves can have them.
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data = data.concat(
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ve.dm.HTMLConverter.prototype.convert( child, [], childTypeData )
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);
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} else {
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console.warn(
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'HTML DOM to linear model conversion error: unknown node with name ' +
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child.nodeName + ' and content ' + child.innerHTML
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);
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}
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}
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break;
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case Node.TEXT_NODE:
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// If we have annotated text within a branch node, open a paragraph
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if ( !paragraphOpened && typeData && !typeData.canContainContent ) {
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data.push( { 'type': 'paragraph' } );
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paragraphOpened = true;
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}
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// Annotate the text and output it
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data = data.concat(
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ve.dm.HTMLConverter.generateAnnotatedContent( child.data, annotations )
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);
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break;
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case Node.COMMENT_NODE:
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// Comment, do nothing
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break;
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default:
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console.warn(
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'HTML DOM to linear model conversion error: unknown node of type ' +
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child.nodeType + ' with content ' + child.innerHTML
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);
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}
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}
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// Close the last paragraph, if still open
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if ( paragraphOpened ) {
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data.push( { 'type': '/paragraph' } );
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}
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if ( typeData && typeData.type ) {
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data.push( { 'type': '/' + typeData.type } );
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}
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return data;
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};
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/**
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* Recursively convert a linear model array to HTML DOM.
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* This function is not yet written.
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*/
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ve.dm.HTMLConverter.prototype.unconvert = function() {
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// TODO: Implement
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};
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