mediawiki-extensions-Scribunto/engines/LuaCommon/UstringLibrary.php
Jackmcbarn ab722f3b08 Improve performance of PHP ustring
Cache patterns and the regexes they become, avoid revalidating the same
pattern multiple times, and don't bother checking if something is a string
when we just made it one.

Change-Id: I1a61dd0a36eb449c8acdc8c1be68aae793f172d3
2014-09-16 00:19:39 -04:00

665 lines
18 KiB
PHP
Raw Blame History

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<?php
class Scribunto_LuaUstringLibrary extends Scribunto_LuaLibraryBase {
/**
* Limit on pattern lengths, in bytes not characters
* @var integer
*/
private $patternLengthLimit = 10000;
/**
* Limit on string lengths, in bytes not characters
* If null, $wgMaxArticleSize * 1024 will be used
* @var integer|null
*/
private $stringLengthLimit = null;
/**
* PHP 5.3's mb_check_encoding does not reject characters above U+10FFFF.
* When using that version, we'll need to check that manually.
* @var boolean
*/
private $manualCheckForU110000AndUp = false;
/**
* A cache of patterns and the regexes they generate.
* @var array
*/
private $patternRegexCache = null;
function __construct( $engine ) {
if ( $this->stringLengthLimit === null ) {
global $wgMaxArticleSize;
$this->stringLengthLimit = $wgMaxArticleSize * 1024;
}
$this->manualCheckForU110000AndUp = mb_check_encoding( "\xf4\x90\x80\x80", "UTF-8" );
$this->patternRegexCache = new MapCacheLRU( 100 );
parent::__construct( $engine );
}
function register() {
$perf = $this->getEngine()->getPerformanceCharacteristics();
if ( $perf['phpCallsRequireSerialization'] ) {
$lib = array(
// Pattern matching is still much faster in PHP, even with the
// overhead of serialization
'find' => array( $this, 'ustringFind' ),
'match' => array( $this, 'ustringMatch' ),
'gmatch_init' => array( $this, 'ustringGmatchInit' ),
'gmatch_callback' => array( $this, 'ustringGmatchCallback' ),
'gsub' => array( $this, 'ustringGsub' ),
);
} else {
$lib = array(
'isutf8' => array( $this, 'ustringIsUtf8' ),
'byteoffset' => array( $this, 'ustringByteoffset' ),
'codepoint' => array( $this, 'ustringCodepoint' ),
'toNFC' => array( $this, 'ustringToNFC' ),
'toNFD' => array( $this, 'ustringToNFD' ),
'char' => array( $this, 'ustringChar' ),
'len' => array( $this, 'ustringLen' ),
'sub' => array( $this, 'ustringSub' ),
'upper' => array( $this, 'ustringUpper' ),
'lower' => array( $this, 'ustringLower' ),
'find' => array( $this, 'ustringFind' ),
'match' => array( $this, 'ustringMatch' ),
'gmatch_init' => array( $this, 'ustringGmatchInit' ),
'gmatch_callback' => array( $this, 'ustringGmatchCallback' ),
'gsub' => array( $this, 'ustringGsub' ),
);
}
$this->getEngine()->registerInterface( 'mw.ustring.lua', $lib, array(
'stringLengthLimit' => $this->stringLengthLimit,
'patternLengthLimit' => $this->patternLengthLimit,
) );
}
// Once we no longer support PHP < 5.4, calls to this method may be replaced with
// mb_check_encoding( $s, 'UTF-8' )
private function checkEncoding( $s ) {
$ok = mb_check_encoding( $s, 'UTF-8' );
if ( $ok && $this->manualCheckForU110000AndUp ) {
$ok = !preg_match( '/\xf4[\x90-\xbf]|[\xf5-\xff]/', $s );
}
return $ok;
}
private function checkString( $name, $s, $checkEncoding = true ) {
if ( $this->getLuaType( $s ) == 'number' ) {
$s = (string)$s;
} else {
$this->checkType( $name, 1, $s, 'string' );
if ( $checkEncoding && !$this->checkEncoding( $s ) ) {
throw new Scribunto_LuaError( "bad argument #1 to '$name' (string is not UTF-8)" );
}
if ( strlen( $s ) > $this->stringLengthLimit ) {
throw new Scribunto_LuaError(
"bad argument #1 to '$name' (string is longer than $this->stringLengthLimit bytes)"
);
}
}
}
public function ustringIsUtf8( $s ) {
$this->checkString( 'isutf8', $s, false );
return array( $this->checkEncoding( $s ) );
}
public function ustringByteoffset( $s, $l = 1, $i = 1 ) {
$this->checkString( 'byteoffset', $s );
$this->checkTypeOptional( 'byteoffset', 2, $l, 'number', 1 );
$this->checkTypeOptional( 'byteoffset', 3, $i, 'number', 1 );
$bytelen = strlen( $s );
if ( $i < 0 ) {
$i = $bytelen + $i + 1;
}
if ( $i < 1 || $i > $bytelen ) {
return array( null );
}
$i--;
$j = $i;
while ( ( ord( $s[$i] ) & 0xc0 ) === 0x80 ) {
$i--;
}
if ( $l > 0 && $j === $i ) {
$l--;
}
$char = mb_strlen( substr( $s, 0, $i ), 'UTF-8' ) + $l;
if ( $char < 0 || $char >= mb_strlen( $s, 'UTF-8' ) ) {
return array( null );
} else {
return array( strlen( mb_substr( $s, 0, $char, 'UTF-8' ) ) + 1 );
}
}
public function ustringCodepoint( $s, $i = 1, $j = null ) {
$this->checkString( 'codepoint', $s );
$this->checkTypeOptional( 'codepoint', 2, $i, 'number', 1 );
$this->checkTypeOptional( 'codepoint', 3, $j, 'number', $i );
$l = mb_strlen( $s, 'UTF-8' );
if ( $i < 0 ) {
$i = $l + $i + 1;
}
if ( $j < 0 ) {
$j = $l + $j + 1;
}
if ( $j < $i ) {
return array();
}
$i = max( 1, min( $i, $l + 1 ) );
$j = max( 1, min( $j, $l + 1 ) );
$s = mb_substr( $s, $i - 1, $j - $i + 1, 'UTF-8' );
return unpack( 'N*', mb_convert_encoding( $s, 'UTF-32BE', 'UTF-8' ) );
}
public function ustringToNFC( $s ) {
$this->checkString( 'toNFC', $s, false );
if ( !$this->checkEncoding( $s ) ) {
return array( null );
}
return array( UtfNormal::toNFC( $s ) );
}
public function ustringToNFD( $s ) {
$this->checkString( 'toNFD', $s, false );
if ( !$this->checkEncoding( $s ) ) {
return array( null );
}
return array( UtfNormal::toNFD( $s ) );
}
public function ustringChar() {
$args = func_get_args();
if ( count( $args ) > $this->stringLengthLimit ) {
throw new Scribunto_LuaError( "too many arguments to '$name'" );
}
foreach ( $args as $k=>&$v ) {
if ( !is_numeric( $v ) ) {
$this->checkType( 'char', $k+1, $v, 'number' );
}
$v = (int)floor( $v );
if ( $v < 0 || $v > 0x10ffff ) {
$k++;
throw new Scribunto_LuaError( "bad argument #$k to 'char' (value out of range)" );
}
}
array_unshift( $args, 'N*' );
$s = call_user_func_array( 'pack', $args );
$s = mb_convert_encoding( $s, 'UTF-8', 'UTF-32BE' );
if ( strlen( $s ) > $this->stringLengthLimit ) {
throw new Scribunto_LuaError( "result to long for '$name'" );
}
return array( $s );
}
public function ustringLen( $s ) {
$this->checkString( 'len', $s, false );
if ( !$this->checkEncoding( $s ) ) {
return array( null );
}
return array( mb_strlen( $s, 'UTF-8' ) );
}
public function ustringSub( $s, $i=1, $j=-1 ) {
$this->checkString( 'sub', $s );
$this->checkTypeOptional( 'sub', 2, $i, 'number', 1 );
$this->checkTypeOptional( 'sub', 3, $j, 'number', -1 );
$len = mb_strlen( $s, 'UTF-8' );
if ( $i < 0 ) {
$i = $len + $i + 1;
}
if ( $j < 0 ) {
$j = $len + $j + 1;
}
if ( $j < $i ) {
return array( '' );
}
$i = max( 1, min( $i, $len + 1 ) );
$j = max( 1, min( $j, $len + 1 ) );
$s = mb_substr( $s, $i - 1, $j - $i + 1, 'UTF-8' );
return array( $s );
}
public function ustringUpper( $s ) {
$this->checkString( 'upper', $s );
return array( mb_strtoupper( $s, 'UTF-8' ) );
}
public function ustringLower( $s ) {
$this->checkString( 'lower', $s );
return array( mb_strtolower( $s, 'UTF-8' ) );
}
private function checkPattern( $name, $pattern ) {
if ( $this->getLuaType( $pattern ) == 'number' ) {
$pattern = (string)$pattern;
}
$this->checkType( $name, 2, $pattern, 'string' );
if ( !$this->checkEncoding( $pattern ) ) {
throw new Scribunto_LuaError( "bad argument #2 to '$name' (string is not UTF-8)" );
}
if ( strlen( $pattern ) > $this->patternLengthLimit ) {
throw new Scribunto_LuaError(
"bad argument #2 to '$name' (pattern is longer than $this->patternLengthLimit bytes)"
);
}
}
/* Convert a Lua pattern into a PCRE regex */
private function patternToRegex( $pattern, $anchor, $name ) {
$cacheKey = serialize( array( $pattern, $anchor ) );
if ( !$this->patternRegexCache->has( $cacheKey ) ) {
$this->checkPattern( $name, $pattern );
$pat = preg_split( '//us', $pattern, null, PREG_SPLIT_NO_EMPTY );
static $charsets = null, $brcharsets = null;
if ( $charsets === null ) {
$charsets = array(
// If you change these, also change lualib/ustring/make-tables.php
// (and run it to regenerate charsets.lua)
'a' => '\p{L}',
'c' => '\p{Cc}',
'd' => '\p{Nd}',
'l' => '\p{Ll}',
'p' => '\p{P}',
's' => '\p{Xps}',
'u' => '\p{Lu}',
'w' => '[\p{L}\p{Nd}]',
'x' => '[0-9A-Fa-f---]',
'z' => '\0',
// These *must* be the inverse of the above
'A' => '\P{L}',
'C' => '\P{Cc}',
'D' => '\P{Nd}',
'L' => '\P{Ll}',
'P' => '\P{P}',
'S' => '\P{Xps}',
'U' => '\P{Lu}',
'W' => '[^\p{L}\p{Nd}]',
'X' => '[^0-9A-Fa-f---]',
'Z' => '[^\0]',
);
$brcharsets = array(
'w' => '\p{L}\p{Nd}',
'x' => '0-9A-Fa-f---',
// Negated sets that are not expressable as a simple \P{} are
// unfortunately complicated.
// Xan is L plus N, so ^Xan plus Nl plus No is anything that's not L or Nd
'W' => '\P{Xan}\p{Nl}\p{No}',
// Manually constructed. Fun.
'X' => '\x00-\x2f\x3a-\x40\x47-\x60\x67-\x{ff0f}'
. '\x{ff1a}-\x{ff20}\x{ff27}-\x{ff40}\x{ff47}-\x{10ffff}',
// Ha!
'Z' => '\x01-\x{10ffff}',
) + $charsets;
}
$re = '/';
$len = count( $pat );
$capt = array();
$anypos = false;
$captparen = array();
$opencapt = array();
$bct = 0;
for ( $i = 0; $i < $len; $i++ ) {
$ii = $i + 1;
$q = false;
switch ( $pat[$i] ) {
case '^':
$q = $i;
$re .= ( $anchor === false || $q ) ? '\\^' : $anchor;
break;
case '$':
$q = ( $i < $len - 1 );
$re .= $q ? '\\$' : '$';
break;
case '(':
if ( $i + 1 >= $len ) {
throw new Scribunto_LuaError( "Unmatched open-paren at pattern character $ii" );
}
$n = count( $capt ) + 1;
$capt[$n] = ( $pat[$i + 1] === ')' );
if ( $capt[$n] ) {
$anypos = true;
}
$re .= "(?<m$n>";
$opencapt[] = $n;
$captparen[$n] = $ii;
break;
case ')':
if ( count( $opencapt ) <= 0 ) {
throw new Scribunto_LuaError( "Unmatched close-paren at pattern character $ii" );
}
array_pop( $opencapt );
$re .= $pat[$i];
break;
case '%':
$i++;
if ( $i >= $len ) {
throw new Scribunto_LuaError( "malformed pattern (ends with '%')" );
}
if ( isset( $charsets[$pat[$i]] ) ) {
$re .= $charsets[$pat[$i]];
$q = true;
} elseif ( $pat[$i] === 'b' ) {
if ( $i + 2 >= $len ) {
throw new Scribunto_LuaError( "malformed pattern (missing arguments to \'%b\')" );
}
$d1 = preg_quote( $pat[++$i], '/' );
$d2 = preg_quote( $pat[++$i], '/' );
if ( $d1 === $d2 ) {
$re .= "{$d1}[^$d1]*$d1";
} else {
$bct++;
$re .= "(?<b$bct>$d1(?:(?>[^$d1$d2]+)|(?P>b$bct))*$d2)";
}
} elseif ( $pat[$i] === 'f' ) {
if ( $i + 1 >= $len || $pat[++$i] !== '[' ) {
throw new Scribunto_LuaError( "missing '[' after %f in pattern at pattern character $ii" );
}
list( $i, $re2 ) = $this->bracketedCharSetToRegex( $pat, $i, $len, $brcharsets );
// Because %f considers the beginning and end of the string
// to be \0, determine if $re2 matches that and take it
// into account with "^" and "$".
if ( preg_match( "/$re2/us", "\0" ) ) {
$re .= "(?<!^)(?<!$re2)(?=$re2|$)";
} else {
$re .= "(?<!$re2)(?=$re2)";
}
} elseif ( $pat[$i] >= '0' && $pat[$i] <= '9' ) {
$n = ord( $pat[$i] ) - 0x30;
if ( $n === 0 || $n > count( $capt ) || in_array( $n, $opencapt ) ) {
throw new Scribunto_LuaError( "invalid capture index %$n at pattern character $ii" );
}
$re .= "\\g{m$n}";
} else {
$re .= preg_quote( $pat[$i], '/' );
$q = true;
}
break;
case '[':
list( $i, $re2 ) = $this->bracketedCharSetToRegex( $pat, $i, $len, $brcharsets );
$re .= $re2;
$q = true;
break;
case ']':
throw new Scribunto_LuaError( "Unmatched close-bracket at pattern character $ii" );
case '.':
$re .= $pat[$i];
$q = true;
break;
default:
$re .= preg_quote( $pat[$i], '/' );
$q = true;
break;
}
if ( $q && $i + 1 < $len ) {
switch ( $pat[$i + 1] ) {
case '*':
case '+':
case '?':
$re .= $pat[++$i];
break;
case '-':
$re .= '*?';
$i++;
break;
}
}
}
if ( count( $opencapt ) ) {
$ii = $captparen[$opencapt[0]];
throw new Scribunto_LuaError( "Unclosed capture beginning at pattern character $ii" );
}
$re .= '/us';
$this->patternRegexCache->set( $cacheKey, array( $re, $capt, $anypos ) );
}
return $this->patternRegexCache->get( $cacheKey );
}
private function bracketedCharSetToRegex( $pat, $i, $len, $brcharsets ){
$ii = $i + 1;
$re = '[';
$i++;
if ( $i < $len && $pat[$i] === '^' ) {
$re .= '^';
$i++;
}
for ( ; $i < $len && $pat[$i] !== ']'; $i++ ) {
if ( $pat[$i] === '%' ) {
$i++;
if ( $i >= $len ) {
break;
}
if ( isset( $brcharsets[$pat[$i]] ) ) {
$re .= $brcharsets[$pat[$i]];
} else {
$re .= preg_quote( $pat[$i], '/' );
}
} elseif( $i + 2 < $len && $pat[$i + 1] === '-' && $pat[$i + 2] !== ']' ) {
$re .= preg_quote( $pat[$i], '/' ) . '-' . preg_quote( $pat[$i+2], '/' );
$i += 2;
} else {
$re .= preg_quote( $pat[$i], '/' );
}
}
if ( $i >= $len ) {
throw new Scribunto_LuaError( "Missing close-bracket for character set beginning at pattern character $ii" );
}
$re .= ']';
return array( $i, $re );
}
private function addCapturesFromMatch( $arr, $s, $m, $capt, $m0_if_no_captures ) {
if ( count( $capt ) ) {
foreach ( $capt as $n => $pos ) {
if ( $pos ) {
$o = mb_strlen( substr( $s, 0, $m["m$n"][1] ), 'UTF-8' ) + 1;
$arr[] = $o;
} else {
$arr[] = $m["m$n"][0];
}
}
} elseif ( $m0_if_no_captures ) {
$arr[] = $m[0][0];
}
return $arr;
}
public function ustringFind( $s, $pattern, $init = 1, $plain = false ) {
$this->checkString( 'find', $s );
$this->checkTypeOptional( 'find', 3, $init, 'number', 1 );
$this->checkTypeOptional( 'find', 4, $plain, 'boolean', false );
$len = mb_strlen( $s, 'UTF-8' );
if ( $init < 0 ) {
$init = $len + $init + 1;
} elseif ( $init > $len + 1 ) {
$init = $len + 1;
}
if ( $init > 1 ) {
$offset = strlen( mb_substr( $s, 0, $init - 1, 'UTF-8' ) );
} else {
$init = 1;
$offset = 0;
}
if ( $plain ) {
$this->checkPattern( 'find', $pattern );
if ( $pattern !== '' ) {
$ret = mb_strpos( $s, $pattern, $init - 1, 'UTF-8' );
} else {
$ret = $init - 1;
}
if ( $ret === false ) {
return array( null );
} else {
return array( $ret + 1, $ret + mb_strlen( $pattern ) );
}
} else {
list( $re, $capt ) = $this->patternToRegex( $pattern, '\G', 'find' );
if ( !preg_match( $re, $s, $m, PREG_OFFSET_CAPTURE, $offset ) ) {
return array( null );
}
$o = mb_strlen( substr( $s, 0, $m[0][1] ), 'UTF-8' );
$ret = array( $o + 1, $o + mb_strlen( $m[0][0], 'UTF-8' ) );
return $this->addCapturesFromMatch( $ret, $s, $m, $capt, false );
}
}
public function ustringMatch( $s, $pattern, $init = 1 ) {
$this->checkString( 'match', $s );
$this->checkTypeOptional( 'match', 3, $init, 'number', 1 );
$len = mb_strlen( $s, 'UTF-8' );
if ( $init < 0 ) {
$init = $len + $init + 1;
} elseif ( $init > $len + 1 ) {
$init = $len + 1;
}
if ( $init > 1 ) {
$offset = strlen( mb_substr( $s, 0, $init - 1, 'UTF-8' ) );
} else {
$offset = 0;
}
list( $re, $capt ) = $this->patternToRegex( $pattern, '\G', 'match' );
if ( !preg_match( $re, $s, $m, PREG_OFFSET_CAPTURE, $offset ) ) {
return array( null );
}
return $this->addCapturesFromMatch( array(), $s, $m, $capt, true );
}
public function ustringGmatchInit( $s, $pattern ) {
$this->checkString( 'gmatch', $s );
list( $re, $capt ) = $this->patternToRegex( $pattern, false, 'gmatch' );
return array( $re, $capt );
}
public function ustringGmatchCallback( $s, $re, $capt, $pos ) {
if ( !preg_match( $re, $s, $m, PREG_OFFSET_CAPTURE, $pos ) ) {
return array( $pos, array() );
}
$pos = $m[0][1] + strlen( $m[0][0] );
return array( $pos, $this->addCapturesFromMatch( array( null ), $s, $m, $capt, true ) );
}
public function ustringGsub( $s, $pattern, $repl, $n = null ) {
$this->checkString( 'gsub', $s );
$this->checkTypeOptional( 'gsub', 4, $n, 'number', null );
if ( $n === null ) {
$n = -1;
} elseif ( $n < 0 ) {
$n = 0;
}
list( $re, $capt, $anypos ) = $this->patternToRegex( $pattern, '^', 'gsub' );
$captures = array();
if ( $anypos ) {
// preg_replace_callback doesn't take a "flags" argument, so we
// can't pass PREG_OFFSET_CAPTURE to it, which is needed to handle
// position captures. So instead we have to do a preg_match_all and
// handle the captures ourself.
$ct = preg_match_all( $re, $s, $mm, PREG_OFFSET_CAPTURE | PREG_SET_ORDER );
if ( $n >= 0 ) {
$ct = min( $ct, $n );
}
for ( $i = 0; $i < $ct; $i++ ) {
$m = $mm[$i];
$c = array( $m[0][0] );
foreach ( $this->addCapturesFromMatch( array(), $s, $m, $capt, false ) as $k => $v ) {
$k++;
$c["m$k"] = $v;
}
$captures[] = $c;
}
}
switch ( $this->getLuaType( $repl ) ) {
case 'string':
case 'number':
$cb = function ( $m ) use ( $repl, $anypos, &$captures ) {
if ( $anypos ) {
$m = array_shift( $captures );
}
return preg_replace_callback( '/%([%0-9])/', function ( $m2 ) use ( $m ) {
$x = $m2[1];
if ( $x === '%' ) {
return '%';
} elseif ( $x === '0' ) {
return $m[0];
} elseif ( isset( $m["m$x"] ) ) {
return $m["m$x"];
} else {
throw new Scribunto_LuaError( "invalid capture index %$x in replacement string" );
}
}, $repl );
};
break;
case 'table':
$cb = function ( $m ) use ( $repl, $anypos, &$captures ) {
if ( $anypos ) {
$m = array_shift( $captures );
}
$x = isset( $m['m1'] ) ? $m['m1'] : $m[0];
return isset( $repl[$x] ) ? $repl[$x] : $m[0];
};
break;
case 'function':
$interpreter = $this->getInterpreter();
$cb = function ( $m ) use ( $interpreter, $capt, $repl, $anypos, &$captures ) {
if ( $anypos ) {
$m = array_shift( $captures );
}
$args = array( $repl );
if ( count( $capt ) ) {
foreach ( $capt as $i => $pos ) {
$args[] = $m["m$i"];
}
} else {
$args[] = $m[0];
}
$ret = call_user_func_array( array( $interpreter, 'callFunction' ), $args );
if ( count( $ret ) === 0 || $ret[0] === null ) {
return $m[0];
}
return $ret[0];
};
break;
default:
$this->checkType( 'gsub', 3, $repl, 'function or table or string' );
}
$count = 0;
$s2 = preg_replace_callback( $re, $cb, $s, $n, $count );
return array( $s2, $count );
}
}