mirror of
https://gerrit.wikimedia.org/r/mediawiki/extensions/Math
synced 2024-12-01 02:36:47 +00:00
3a36b25ee3
Some simple math tags such as the rendering result of
$\mathcal{ABC}$
are converted to an HTML-div tag by LaTeXML if inline-mode
is used. This change
* makes the $wgMathDefaultLaTeXMLSetting easier to read
* improves the XML validation of the LaTeXML output.
Change-Id: I807dbfa3a45930deec8eb5615133be9a39f3f101
345 lines
10 KiB
PHP
345 lines
10 KiB
PHP
<?php
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/**
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* MediaWiki math extension
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*
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* (c)2012 Moritz Schubotz
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* GPLv2 license; info in main package.
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*
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* Contains the driver function for the LaTeXML daemon
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* @file
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*/
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class MathLaTeXML extends MathRenderer {
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/**
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* @var String settings for LaTeXML daemon
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*/
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private $LaTeXMLSettings = '';
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/** @var boolean if false LaTeXML output is not validated */
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private $XMLValidation = true;
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protected static $DEFAULT_ALLOWED_ROOT_ELEMENTS = array( 'math', 'div', 'table', 'query' );
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protected $allowedRootElements = '';
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/**
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* Converts an array with LaTeXML settings to a URL encoded String.
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* If the argument is a string the input will be returned.
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* Thus the function has projector properties and can be applied a second time safely.
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* @param (string|array) $array
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* @return string
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*/
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public function serializeSettings( $array ) {
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if ( !is_array( $array ) ) {
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return $array;
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} else {
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// removes the [1] [2]... for the unnamed subarrays since LaTeXML
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// assigns multiple values to one key e.g.
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// preload=amsmath.sty&preload=amsthm.sty&preload=amstext.sty
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$cgi_string = wfArrayToCgi( $array );
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$cgi_string = preg_replace( '|\%5B\d+\%5D|', '', $cgi_string );
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$cgi_string = preg_replace( '|&\d+=|', '&', $cgi_string );
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return $cgi_string;
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}
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}
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/**
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* Gets the settings for the LaTeXML daemon.
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* @global (array|string) $wgMathDefaultLaTeXMLSetting
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* @return string
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*/
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public function getLaTeXMLSettings() {
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global $wgMathDefaultLaTeXMLSetting;
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if ( $this->LaTeXMLSettings ) {
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return $this->LaTeXMLSettings;
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} else {
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return $wgMathDefaultLaTeXMLSetting;
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}
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}
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/**
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* Sets the settings for the LaTeXML daemon.
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* The settings affect only the current instance of the class.
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* For a list of possible settings see:
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* http://dlmf.nist.gov/LaTeXML/manual/commands/latexmlpost.xhtml
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* An empty value indicates to use the default settings.
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* @param string|array $settings
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*/
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public function setLaTeXMLSettings( $settings ) {
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$this->LaTeXMLSettings = $settings;
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}
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/**
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* Gets the allowed root elements the rendered math tag might have.
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*
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* @return array
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*/
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public function getAllowedRootElements() {
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if ( $this->allowedRootElements ) {
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return $this->allowedRootElements;
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} else {
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return self::$DEFAULT_ALLOWED_ROOT_ELEMENTS;
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}
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}
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/**
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* Sets the allowed root elements the rendered math tag might have.
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* An empty value indicates to use the default settings.
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* @param array $settings
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*/
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public function setAllowedRootElments( $settings ) {
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$this->allowedRootElements = $settings;
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}
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/* (non-PHPdoc)
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* @see MathRenderer::render()
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*/
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public function render( $forceReRendering = false ) {
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wfProfileIn( __METHOD__ );
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if ( $forceReRendering ) {
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$this->setPurge( true );
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}
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if ( $this->renderingRequired() ) {
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$res = $this->doRender( );
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if ( ! $res ) {
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wfProfileOut( __METHOD__ );
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return $this->getLastError();
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}
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}
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$result = $this->getMathMLTag();
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wfProfileOut( __METHOD__ );
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return $result;
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}
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/**
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* Helper function to checks if the math tag must be rendered.
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* @return boolean
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*/
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private function renderingRequired() {
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if ( $this->isPurge() ) {
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wfDebugLog( "Math", "Rerendering was requested." );
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return true;
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} else {
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$dbres = $this->readFromDatabase();
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if ( $dbres ) {
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if ( $this->isValidMathML( $this->getMathml() ) ) {
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wfDebugLog( "Math", "Valid entry found in database." );
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return false;
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} else {
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wfDebugLog( "Math", "Malformatted entry found in database" );
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return true;
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}
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} else {
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wfDebugLog( "Math", "No entry found in database." );
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return true;
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}
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}
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}
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/**
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* Performs a HTTP Post request to the given host.
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* Uses $wgMathLaTeXMLTimeout as timeout.
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* Generates error messages on failure
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* @see Http::post()
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*
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* @global int $wgMathLaTeXMLTimeout
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* @param string $host
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* @param string $post the encoded post request
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* @param mixed $res the result
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* @param mixed $error the formatted error message or null
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* @param String $httpRequestClass class name of MWHttpRequest (needed for testing only)
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* @return boolean success
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*/
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public function makeRequest( $host, $post, &$res, &$error = '', $httpRequestClass = 'MWHttpRequest' ) {
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global $wgMathLaTeXMLTimeout;
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wfProfileIn( __METHOD__ );
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$error = '';
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$res = null;
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$options = array( 'method' => 'POST', 'postData' => $post, 'timeout' => $wgMathLaTeXMLTimeout );
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/** @var $req (CurlHttpRequest|PhpHttpRequest) the request object */
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$req = $httpRequestClass::factory( $host, $options );
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$status = $req->execute();
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if ( $status->isGood() ) {
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$res = $req->getContent();
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wfProfileOut( __METHOD__ );
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return true;
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} else {
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if ( $status->hasMessage( 'http-timed-out' ) ) {
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$error = $this->getError( 'math_latexml_timeout', $host );
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$res = false;
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wfDebugLog( "Math", "\nLaTeXML Timeout:"
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. var_export( array( 'post' => $post, 'host' => $host
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, 'timeout' => $wgMathLaTeXMLTimeout ), true ) . "\n\n" );
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} else {
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// for any other unkonwn http error
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$errormsg = $status->getHtml();
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$error = $this->getError( 'math_latexml_invalidresponse', $host, $errormsg );
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wfDebugLog( "Math", "\nLaTeXML NoResponse:"
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. var_export( array( 'post' => $post, 'host' => $host
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, 'errormsg' => $errormsg ), true ) . "\n\n" );
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}
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wfProfileOut( __METHOD__ );
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return false;
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}
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}
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/* (non-PHPdoc)
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* @see MathRenderer::writeCache()
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*/
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public function writeCache() {
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if ( $this->isChanged() ) {
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$this->writeToDatabase();
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}
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}
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/**
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* Picks a LaTeXML daemon.
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* If more than one demon are availible one is chosen from the
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* $wgMathLaTeXMLUrl array.
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* @return string
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*/
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private static function pickHost() {
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global $wgMathLaTeXMLUrl;
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if ( is_array( $wgMathLaTeXMLUrl ) ) {
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$host = array_rand( $wgMathLaTeXMLUrl );
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} else {
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$host = $wgMathLaTeXMLUrl;
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}
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wfDebugLog( "Math", "picking host " . $host );
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return $host;
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}
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/**
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* Calculates the HTTP POST Data for the request. Depends on the settings
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* and the input string only.
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* @return string HTTP POST data
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*/
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public function getPostData() {
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$tex = $this->getTex();
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if ( $this->getMathStyle() == MW_MATHSTYLE_INLINE_DISPLAYSTYLE ) {
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// In MW_MATHSTYLE_INLINE_DISPLAYSTYLE the old
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// texvc behavior is reproduced:
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// The equation is rendered in displaystyle
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// (texvc used $$ $tex $$ to render)
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// but the equation is not centered.
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$tex = '{\displaystyle ' . $tex . '}';
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}
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$texcmd = rawurlencode( $tex );
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$settings = $this->serializeSettings( $this->getLaTeXMLSettings( ) );
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return $settings. '&tex=' . $texcmd;
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}
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/**
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* Does the actual web request to convert TeX to MathML.
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* @return boolean
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*/
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private function doRender( ) {
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wfProfileIn( __METHOD__ );
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$host = self::pickHost();
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$post = $this->getPostData();
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$this->lastError = '';
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if ( $this->makeRequest( $host, $post, $res, $this->lastError ) ) {
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$result = json_decode( $res );
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if ( json_last_error() === JSON_ERROR_NONE ) {
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if ( $this->isValidMathML( $result->result ) ) {
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$this->setMathml( $result->result );
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wfProfileOut( __METHOD__ );
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return true;
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} else {
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// Do not print bad mathml. It's probably too verbose and might
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// mess up the browser output.
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$this->lastError = $this->getError( 'math_latexml_invalidxml', $host );
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wfDebugLog( "Math", "\nLaTeXML InvalidMathML:"
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. var_export( array( 'post' => $post, 'host' => $host
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, 'result' => $result ), true ) . "\n\n" );
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wfProfileOut( __METHOD__ );
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return false;
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}
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} else {
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$this->lastError = $this->getError( 'math_latexml_invalidjson', $host );
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wfDebugLog( "Math", "\nLaTeXML InvalidJSON:"
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. var_export( array( 'post' => $post, 'host' => $host
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, 'res' => $res ), true ) . "\n\n" );
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wfProfileOut( __METHOD__ );
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return false;
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}
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} else {
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// Error message has already been set.
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wfProfileOut( __METHOD__ );
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return false;
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}
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}
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/**
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* Sets the XML validation.
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* If set to false the output of LaTeXML is not validated.
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* @param boolean $validation
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*/
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public function setXMLValidation( $validation = true ) {
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$this->XMLValidation = $validation;
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}
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/**
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* Checks if the input is valid MathML,
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* and if the root element has the name math
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* @param string $XML
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* @return boolean
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*/
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public function isValidMathML( $XML ) {
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$out = false;
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if ( !$this->XMLValidation ) {
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return true;
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}
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// depends on https://gerrit.wikimedia.org/r/#/c/66365/
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if ( !is_callable( 'XmlTypeCheck::newFromString' ) ) {
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$msg = wfMessage( 'math_latexml_xmlversion' )->inContentLanguage()->escaped();
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trigger_error( $msg, E_USER_NOTICE );
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wfDebugLog( 'Math', $msg );
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return true;
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}
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$xmlObject = new XmlTypeCheck( $XML, null, false );
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if ( !$xmlObject->wellFormed ) {
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wfDebugLog( "Math", "XML validation error:\n " . var_export( $XML, true ) . "\n" );
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} else {
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$name = $xmlObject->getRootElement();
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$elementSplit = explode( ':', $name );
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if ( is_array($elementSplit) ){
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$localName = end( $elementSplit );
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} else {
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$localName = $name;
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}
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if ( in_array( $localName , $this->getAllowedRootElements() ) ) {
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$out = true;
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} else {
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wfDebugLog( "Math", "got wrong root element : $name" );
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}
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}
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return $out;
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}
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/**
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* Internal version of @link self::embedMathML
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* @return string
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* @return html element with rendered math
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*/
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private function getMathMLTag() {
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return self::embedMathML( $this->getMathml(), urldecode( $this->getTex() ) );
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}
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/**
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* Embeds the MathML-XML element in a HTML span element with class tex
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* @param string $mml : the MathML string
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* @param string $tagId : optional tagID for references like (pagename#equation2)
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* @param bool $attribs
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* @return html element with rendered math
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*/
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public static function embedMathML( $mml, $tagId = '', $attribs = false ) {
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$mml = str_replace( "\n", " ", $mml );
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if ( ! $attribs ) {
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$attribs = array( 'class' => 'tex', 'dir' => 'ltr' );
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if ( $tagId ) {
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$attribs['id'] = $tagId;
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}
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$attribs = Sanitizer::validateTagAttributes( $attribs, 'span' );
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}
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return Xml::tags( 'span', $attribs, $mml );
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}
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} |