mediawiki-extensions-Discus.../includes/CommentUtils.php
Bartosz Dziewoński 20ff1a519f Fix parsing usernames with +
urldecode() should be used for decoding URL query parameters,
rawurldecode() should be used for decoding URL paths.

Bug: T367977
Change-Id: I7a7b14da85fb89f612c701d2746803d830017842
2024-06-19 17:14:10 +02:00

777 lines
24 KiB
PHP

<?php
namespace MediaWiki\Extension\DiscussionTools;
use LogicException;
use MediaWiki\Config\Config;
use MediaWiki\Extension\DiscussionTools\ThreadItem\ContentCommentItem;
use MediaWiki\Extension\DiscussionTools\ThreadItem\ContentThreadItem;
use MediaWiki\MainConfigNames;
use MediaWiki\Title\Title;
use Wikimedia\Assert\Assert;
use Wikimedia\Parsoid\DOM\Comment;
use Wikimedia\Parsoid\DOM\Element;
use Wikimedia\Parsoid\DOM\Node;
use Wikimedia\Parsoid\DOM\Text;
use Wikimedia\Parsoid\Utils\DOMCompat;
class CommentUtils {
private function __construct() {
}
private const BLOCK_ELEMENT_TYPES = [
'div', 'p',
// Tables
'table', 'tbody', 'thead', 'tfoot', 'caption', 'th', 'tr', 'td',
// Lists
'ul', 'ol', 'li', 'dl', 'dt', 'dd',
// HTML5 heading content
'h1', 'h2', 'h3', 'h4', 'h5', 'h6', 'hgroup',
// HTML5 sectioning content
'article', 'aside', 'body', 'nav', 'section', 'footer', 'header', 'figure',
'figcaption', 'fieldset', 'details', 'blockquote',
// Other
'hr', 'button', 'canvas', 'center', 'col', 'colgroup', 'embed',
'map', 'object', 'pre', 'progress', 'video'
];
/**
* @param Node $node
* @return bool Node is a block element
*/
public static function isBlockElement( Node $node ): bool {
return $node instanceof Element &&
in_array( strtolower( $node->tagName ), static::BLOCK_ELEMENT_TYPES, true );
}
private const SOL_TRANSPARENT_LINK_REGEX =
'/(?:^|\s)mw:PageProp\/(?:Category|redirect|Language)(?=$|\s)/D';
/**
* @param Node $node
* @return bool Node is considered a rendering-transparent node in Parsoid
*/
public static function isRenderingTransparentNode( Node $node ): bool {
$nextSibling = $node->nextSibling;
return (
$node instanceof Comment ||
( $node instanceof Element && (
strtolower( $node->tagName ) === 'meta' ||
(
strtolower( $node->tagName ) === 'link' &&
preg_match( static::SOL_TRANSPARENT_LINK_REGEX, $node->getAttribute( 'rel' ) ?? '' )
) ||
// Empty inline templates, e.g. tracking templates. (T269036)
// But not empty nodes that are just the start of a non-empty template about-group. (T290940)
(
strtolower( $node->tagName ) === 'span' &&
in_array( 'mw:Transclusion', explode( ' ', $node->getAttribute( 'typeof' ) ?? '' ), true ) &&
!static::htmlTrim( DOMCompat::getInnerHTML( $node ) ) &&
(
!$nextSibling || !( $nextSibling instanceof Element ) ||
// Maybe we should be checking all of the about-grouped nodes to see if they're empty,
// but that's prooobably not needed in practice, and it leads to a quadratic worst case.
$nextSibling->getAttribute( 'about' ) !== $node->getAttribute( 'about' )
)
)
) )
);
}
/**
* @param Node $node
* @return bool Node was added to the page by DiscussionTools
*/
public static function isOurGeneratedNode( Node $node ): bool {
return $node instanceof Element && (
DOMCompat::getClassList( $node )->contains( 'ext-discussiontools-init-replylink-buttons' ) ||
$node->hasAttribute( 'data-mw-comment-start' ) ||
$node->hasAttribute( 'data-mw-comment-end' )
);
}
/**
* Elements which can't have element children (but some may have text content).
*/
private const NO_ELEMENT_CHILDREN_ELEMENT_TYPES = [
// https://html.spec.whatwg.org/multipage/syntax.html#elements-2
// Void elements
'area', 'base', 'br', 'col', 'embed', 'hr', 'img', 'input',
'link', 'meta', 'param', 'source', 'track', 'wbr',
// Raw text elements
'script', 'style',
// Escapable raw text elements
'textarea', 'title',
// Foreign elements
'math', 'svg',
// Treated like text when scripting is enabled in the parser
// https://html.spec.whatwg.org/#the-noscript-element
'noscript',
// Replaced elements (that aren't already included above)
// https://html.spec.whatwg.org/multipage/rendering.html#replaced-elements
// They might allow element children, but they aren't rendered on the page.
'audio', 'canvas', 'iframe', 'object', 'video',
];
/**
* @param Node $node
* @return bool If true, node can't have element children. If false, it's complicated.
*/
public static function cantHaveElementChildren( Node $node ): bool {
return (
$node instanceof Comment ||
( $node instanceof Element && (
in_array( strtolower( $node->tagName ), static::NO_ELEMENT_CHILDREN_ELEMENT_TYPES, true ) ||
// Thumbnail wrappers generated by MediaTransformOutput::linkWrap (T301427),
// for compatibility with TimedMediaHandler.
// There is no better way to detect them, and we can't insert markers here,
// because the media DOM CSS depends on specific tag names and their order :(
// TODO See if we can remove this condition when wgParserEnableLegacyMediaDOM=false
// is enabled everywhere.
(
in_array( strtolower( $node->tagName ), [ 'a', 'span' ], true ) &&
$node->firstChild &&
// We always step inside a child node so this can't be infinite, silly Phan
// @phan-suppress-next-line PhanInfiniteRecursion
static::cantHaveElementChildren( $node->firstChild )
) ||
// Do not insert anything inside figures when using wgParserEnableLegacyMediaDOM=false,
// because their CSS can't handle it (T320285).
strtolower( $node->tagName ) === 'figure'
) )
);
}
/**
* Check whether the node is a comment separator (instead of a part of the comment).
*/
public static function isCommentSeparator( Node $node ): bool {
if ( !( $node instanceof Element ) ) {
return false;
}
$tagName = strtolower( $node->tagName );
if ( $tagName === 'br' || $tagName === 'hr' ) {
return true;
}
// TemplateStyles followed by any of the others
if ( $node->nextSibling &&
( $tagName === 'link' || $tagName === 'style' ) &&
self::isCommentSeparator( $node->nextSibling )
) {
return true;
}
$classList = DOMCompat::getClassList( $node );
if (
// Anything marked as not containing comments
$classList->contains( 'mw-notalk' ) ||
// {{outdent}} templates
$classList->contains( 'outdent-template' ) ||
// {{tracked}} templates (T313097)
$classList->contains( 'mw-trackedTemplate' )
) {
return true;
}
// Wikitext definition list term markup (`;`) when used as a fake heading (T265964)
if ( $tagName === 'dl' &&
count( $node->childNodes ) === 1 &&
$node->firstChild instanceof Element &&
strtolower( $node->firstChild->nodeName ) === 'dt'
) {
return true;
}
return false;
}
/**
* Check whether the node is a comment content. It's a little vague what this means…
*
* @param Node $node Node, should be a leaf node (a node with no children)
* @return bool
*/
public static function isCommentContent( Node $node ): bool {
return (
$node instanceof Text &&
static::htmlTrim( $node->nodeValue ?? '' ) !== ''
) ||
(
static::cantHaveElementChildren( $node )
);
}
/**
* Get the index of $child in its parent
*/
public static function childIndexOf( Node $child ): int {
$i = 0;
while ( ( $child = $child->previousSibling ) ) {
$i++;
}
return $i;
}
/**
* Check whether a Node contains (is an ancestor of) another Node (or is the same node)
*/
public static function contains( Node $ancestor, Node $descendant ): bool {
// TODO can we use Node->compareDocumentPosition() here maybe?
$node = $descendant;
while ( $node && $node !== $ancestor ) {
$node = $node->parentNode;
}
return $node === $ancestor;
}
/**
* Find closest ancestor element using one of the given tag names.
*
* @param Node $node
* @param string[] $tagNames
* @return Element|null
*/
public static function closestElement( Node $node, array $tagNames ): ?Element {
do {
if (
$node instanceof Element &&
in_array( strtolower( $node->tagName ), $tagNames, true )
) {
return $node;
}
$node = $node->parentNode;
} while ( $node );
return null;
}
/**
* Find closest ancestor element that has sibling nodes
*
* @param Node $node
* @param string $direction Can be 'next', 'previous', or 'either'
* @return Element|null
*/
public static function closestElementWithSibling( Node $node, string $direction ): ?Element {
do {
if (
$node instanceof Element && (
( $node->nextSibling && ( $direction === 'next' || $direction === 'either' ) ) ||
( $node->previousSibling && ( $direction === 'previous' || $direction === 'either' ) )
)
) {
return $node;
}
$node = $node->parentNode;
} while ( $node );
return null;
}
/**
* Find the transclusion node which rendered the current node, if it exists.
*
* 1. Find the closest ancestor with an 'about' attribute
* 2. Find the main node of the about-group (first sibling with the same 'about' attribute)
* 3. If this is an mw:Transclusion node, return it; otherwise, go to step 1
*
* @param Node $node
* @return Element|null Transclusion node, null if not found
*/
public static function getTranscludedFromElement( Node $node ): ?Element {
while ( $node ) {
// 1.
if (
$node instanceof Element &&
$node->getAttribute( 'about' ) &&
preg_match( '/^#mwt\d+$/', $node->getAttribute( 'about' ) ?? '' )
) {
$about = $node->getAttribute( 'about' );
// 2.
while (
( $previousSibling = $node->previousSibling ) &&
$previousSibling instanceof Element &&
$previousSibling->getAttribute( 'about' ) === $about
) {
$node = $previousSibling;
}
// 3.
if (
$node->getAttribute( 'typeof' ) &&
in_array( 'mw:Transclusion', explode( ' ', $node->getAttribute( 'typeof' ) ?? '' ), true )
) {
break;
}
}
$node = $node->parentNode;
}
return $node;
}
/**
* Given a heading node, return the node on which the ID attribute is set.
*
* @param Element $heading Heading node (`<h1>`-`<h6>`)
* @return Element Headline node, normally also a `<h1>`-`<h6>` element.
* In integration tests and in JS, it can be a `<span class="mw-headline">` (see T363031).
*/
public static function getHeadlineNode( Element $heading ): Element {
// This code assumes that $wgFragmentMode is [ 'html5', 'legacy' ] or [ 'html5' ]
$headline = $heading;
if ( $headline->hasAttribute( 'data-mw-comment-start' ) ) {
// HACK: For contaminated integration tests only (see T363031)
$headline = $headline->parentNode;
Assert::precondition( $headline !== null, 'data-mw-comment-start was attached to a heading' );
}
if ( !$headline->getAttribute( 'id' ) && !$headline->getAttribute( 'data-mw-anchor' ) ) {
// HACK: For outdated integration tests only (see T363031)
$headline = DOMCompat::querySelector( $headline, '.mw-headline' );
if ( !$headline ) {
$headline = $heading;
}
}
return $headline;
}
/**
* Trim ASCII whitespace, as defined in the HTML spec.
*/
public static function htmlTrim( string $str ): string {
// https://infra.spec.whatwg.org/#ascii-whitespace
return trim( $str, "\t\n\f\r " );
}
/**
* Get the indent level of $node, relative to $rootNode.
*
* The indent level is the number of lists inside of which it is nested.
*/
public static function getIndentLevel( Node $node, Element $rootNode ): int {
$indent = 0;
while ( $node ) {
if ( $node === $rootNode ) {
break;
}
$tagName = $node instanceof Element ? strtolower( $node->tagName ) : null;
if ( $tagName === 'li' || $tagName === 'dd' ) {
$indent++;
}
$node = $node->parentNode;
}
return $indent;
}
/**
* Get an array of sibling nodes that contain parts of the given range.
*
* @param ImmutableRange $range
* @return Node[]
*/
public static function getCoveredSiblings( ImmutableRange $range ): array {
$ancestor = $range->commonAncestorContainer;
// Convert to array early because apparently NodeList acts like a linked list
// and accessing items by index is slow
$siblings = iterator_to_array( $ancestor->childNodes );
$start = 0;
$end = count( $siblings ) - 1;
// Find first of the siblings that contains the item
if ( $ancestor === $range->startContainer ) {
$start = $range->startOffset;
} else {
while ( !static::contains( $siblings[ $start ], $range->startContainer ) ) {
$start++;
}
}
// Find last of the siblings that contains the item
if ( $ancestor === $range->endContainer ) {
$end = $range->endOffset - 1;
} else {
while ( !static::contains( $siblings[ $end ], $range->endContainer ) ) {
$end--;
}
}
return array_slice( $siblings, $start, $end - $start + 1 );
}
/**
* Get the nodes (if any) that contain the given thread item, and nothing else.
*
* @param ContentThreadItem $item
* @param ?Node $excludedAncestorNode Node that shouldn't be included in the result, even if it
* contains the item and nothing else. This is intended to avoid traversing outside of a node
* which is a container for all the thread items.
* @return Node[]|null
*/
public static function getFullyCoveredSiblings(
ContentThreadItem $item, ?Node $excludedAncestorNode = null
): ?array {
$siblings = static::getCoveredSiblings( $item->getRange() );
$makeRange = static function ( $siblings ) {
return new ImmutableRange(
$siblings[0]->parentNode,
CommentUtils::childIndexOf( $siblings[0] ),
end( $siblings )->parentNode,
CommentUtils::childIndexOf( end( $siblings ) ) + 1
);
};
$matches = static::compareRanges( $makeRange( $siblings ), $item->getRange() ) === 'equal';
if ( $matches ) {
// If these are all of the children (or the only child), go up one more level
while (
( $parent = $siblings[ 0 ]->parentNode ) &&
$parent !== $excludedAncestorNode &&
static::compareRanges( $makeRange( [ $parent ] ), $item->getRange() ) === 'equal'
) {
$siblings = [ $parent ];
}
return $siblings;
}
return null;
}
/**
* Unwrap Parsoid sections
*
* @param Element $element Parent element, e.g. document body
*/
public static function unwrapParsoidSections( Element $element ): void {
$sections = DOMCompat::querySelectorAll( $element, 'section[data-mw-section-id]' );
foreach ( $sections as $section ) {
$parent = $section->parentNode;
while ( $section->firstChild ) {
$parent->insertBefore( $section->firstChild, $section );
}
$parent->removeChild( $section );
}
}
/**
* Get a MediaWiki page title from a URL
*
* @param string $url Relative URL (from a `href` attribute)
* @param Config $config Config settings needed to resolve the relative URL
* @return string|null
*/
public static function getTitleFromUrl( string $url, Config $config ): ?string {
// Protocol-relative URLs are handled really badly by parse_url()
if ( str_starts_with( $url, '//' ) ) {
$url = "http:$url";
}
$bits = parse_url( $url );
$query = wfCgiToArray( $bits['query'] ?? '' );
if ( isset( $query['title'] ) ) {
return $query['title'];
}
// TODO: Set the correct base in the document?
$articlePath = $config->get( MainConfigNames::ArticlePath );
if ( str_starts_with( $url, './' ) ) {
// Assume this is URL in the format used by Parsoid documents
$url = substr( $url, 2 );
$path = str_replace( '$1', $url, $articlePath );
} elseif ( !str_contains( $url, '://' ) ) {
// Assume this is URL in the format used by legacy parser documents
$path = $url;
} else {
// External link
$path = $bits['path'] ?? '';
}
$articlePathRegexp = '/^' . str_replace(
'\\$1',
'([^?]*)',
preg_quote( $articlePath, '/' )
) . '/';
$matches = null;
if ( preg_match( $articlePathRegexp, $path, $matches ) ) {
return rawurldecode( $matches[1] );
}
return null;
}
/**
* Traverse the document in depth-first order, calling the callback whenever entering and leaving
* a node. The walk starts before the given node and ends when callback returns a truthy value, or
* after reaching the end of the document.
*
* You might also think about this as processing XML token stream linearly (rather than XML
* nodes), as if we were parsing the document.
*
* @param Node $node Node to start at
* @param callable $callback Function accepting two arguments: $event ('enter' or 'leave') and
* $node (Node)
* @return mixed Final return value of the callback
*/
public static function linearWalk( Node $node, callable $callback ) {
$result = null;
[ $withinNode, $beforeNode ] = [ $node->parentNode, $node ];
while ( $beforeNode || $withinNode ) {
if ( $beforeNode ) {
$result = $callback( 'enter', $beforeNode );
[ $withinNode, $beforeNode ] = [ $beforeNode, $beforeNode->firstChild ];
} else {
$result = $callback( 'leave', $withinNode );
[ $withinNode, $beforeNode ] = [ $withinNode->parentNode, $withinNode->nextSibling ];
}
if ( $result ) {
return $result;
}
}
return $result;
}
/**
* Like #linearWalk, but it goes backwards.
*
* @inheritDoc ::linearWalk()
*/
public static function linearWalkBackwards( Node $node, callable $callback ) {
$result = null;
[ $withinNode, $beforeNode ] = [ $node->parentNode, $node ];
while ( $beforeNode || $withinNode ) {
if ( $beforeNode ) {
$result = $callback( 'enter', $beforeNode );
[ $withinNode, $beforeNode ] = [ $beforeNode, $beforeNode->lastChild ];
} else {
$result = $callback( 'leave', $withinNode );
[ $withinNode, $beforeNode ] = [ $withinNode->parentNode, $withinNode->previousSibling ];
}
if ( $result ) {
return $result;
}
}
return $result;
}
/**
* @param ImmutableRange $range (must not be collapsed)
* @return Node
*/
public static function getRangeFirstNode( ImmutableRange $range ): Node {
Assert::precondition( !$range->collapsed, 'Range is not collapsed' );
// PHP bug: childNodes can be null
return $range->startContainer->childNodes && $range->startContainer->childNodes->length ?
$range->startContainer->childNodes[ $range->startOffset ] :
$range->startContainer;
}
/**
* @param ImmutableRange $range (must not be collapsed)
* @return Node
*/
public static function getRangeLastNode( ImmutableRange $range ): Node {
Assert::precondition( !$range->collapsed, 'Range is not collapsed' );
// PHP bug: childNodes can be null
return $range->endContainer->childNodes && $range->endContainer->childNodes->length ?
$range->endContainer->childNodes[ $range->endOffset - 1 ] :
$range->endContainer;
}
/**
* Check whether two ranges overlap, and how.
*
* Includes a hack to check for "almost equal" ranges (whose start/end boundaries only differ by
* "uninteresting" nodes that we ignore when detecting comments), and treat them as equal.
*
* Illustration of return values:
* [ equal ]
* |[ contained ]|
* [ | contains | ]
* [overlap|start] |
* | [overlap|end]
* [before] | |
* | | [after]
*
* @param ImmutableRange $a
* @param ImmutableRange $b
* @return string One of:
* - 'equal': Ranges A and B are equal
* - 'contains': Range A contains range B
* - 'contained': Range A is contained within range B
* - 'after': Range A is before range B
* - 'before': Range A is after range B
* - 'overlapstart': Start of range A overlaps range B
* - 'overlapend': End of range A overlaps range B
*/
public static function compareRanges( ImmutableRange $a, ImmutableRange $b ): string {
// Compare the positions of: start of A to start of B, start of A to end of B, and so on.
// Watch out, the constant names are the opposite of what they should be.
$startToStart = $a->compareBoundaryPoints( ImmutableRange::START_TO_START, $b );
$startToEnd = $a->compareBoundaryPoints( ImmutableRange::END_TO_START, $b );
$endToStart = $a->compareBoundaryPoints( ImmutableRange::START_TO_END, $b );
$endToEnd = $a->compareBoundaryPoints( ImmutableRange::END_TO_END, $b );
// Handle almost equal ranges: When start or end boundary points of the two ranges are different,
// but only differ by "uninteresting" nodes, treat them as equal instead.
if (
( $startToStart < 0 && static::compareRangesAlmostEqualBoundaries( $a, $b, 'start' ) ) ||
( $startToStart > 0 && static::compareRangesAlmostEqualBoundaries( $b, $a, 'start' ) )
) {
$startToStart = 0;
}
if (
( $endToEnd < 0 && static::compareRangesAlmostEqualBoundaries( $a, $b, 'end' ) ) ||
( $endToEnd > 0 && static::compareRangesAlmostEqualBoundaries( $b, $a, 'end' ) )
) {
$endToEnd = 0;
}
if ( $startToStart === 0 && $endToEnd === 0 ) {
return 'equal';
}
if ( $startToStart <= 0 && $endToEnd >= 0 ) {
return 'contains';
}
if ( $startToStart >= 0 && $endToEnd <= 0 ) {
return 'contained';
}
if ( $startToEnd >= 0 ) {
return 'after';
}
if ( $endToStart <= 0 ) {
return 'before';
}
if ( $startToStart > 0 && $startToEnd < 0 && $endToEnd >= 0 ) {
return 'overlapstart';
}
if ( $endToEnd < 0 && $endToStart > 0 && $startToStart <= 0 ) {
return 'overlapend';
}
throw new LogicException( 'Unreachable' );
}
/**
* Check if the given boundary points of ranges A and B are almost equal (only differing by
* uninteresting nodes).
*
* Boundary of A must be before the boundary of B in the tree.
*
* @param ImmutableRange $a
* @param ImmutableRange $b
* @param string $boundary 'start' or 'end'
* @return bool
*/
private static function compareRangesAlmostEqualBoundaries(
ImmutableRange $a, ImmutableRange $b, string $boundary
): bool {
// This code is awful, but several attempts to rewrite it made it even worse.
// You're welcome to give it a try.
$from = $boundary === 'end' ? static::getRangeLastNode( $a ) : static::getRangeFirstNode( $a );
$to = $boundary === 'end' ? static::getRangeLastNode( $b ) : static::getRangeFirstNode( $b );
$skipNode = null;
if ( $boundary === 'end' ) {
$skipNode = $from;
}
$foundContent = false;
static::linearWalk(
$from,
static function ( string $event, Node $n ) use (
$from, $to, $boundary, &$skipNode, &$foundContent
) {
if ( $n === $to && $event === ( $boundary === 'end' ? 'leave' : 'enter' ) ) {
return true;
}
if ( $skipNode ) {
if ( $n === $skipNode && $event === 'leave' ) {
$skipNode = null;
}
return;
}
if ( $event === 'enter' ) {
if (
CommentUtils::isCommentSeparator( $n ) ||
CommentUtils::isRenderingTransparentNode( $n ) ||
CommentUtils::isOurGeneratedNode( $n )
) {
$skipNode = $n;
} elseif (
CommentUtils::isCommentContent( $n )
) {
$foundContent = true;
return true;
}
}
}
);
return !$foundContent;
}
/**
* Check whether the last item in the thread item set is a properly signed comment by
* the expected author (that is: there is a signature, and either there's nothing following the
* signature, or there's some text within the same paragraph that was detected as part of the same
* comment).
*/
public static function isSingleCommentSignedBy(
ContentThreadItemSet $itemSet,
string $author,
Element $rootNode
): bool {
$items = $itemSet->getThreadItems();
if ( $items ) {
$lastItem = end( $items );
// Check that we've detected a comment first, not just headings (T304377)
if ( !( $lastItem instanceof ContentCommentItem && $lastItem->getAuthor() === $author ) ) {
return false;
}
$commentRange = $lastItem->getRange();
$bodyRange = new ImmutableRange(
$rootNode, 0, $rootNode, count( $rootNode->childNodes )
);
// Only check that the end of the comment range is at the end of the body range.
// We don't care about preceding headings, comments, or other content (T363285).
// This is a simplified fragment of static::compareRanges().
$cmp = $commentRange->compareBoundaryPoints( ImmutableRange::END_TO_END, $bodyRange );
if (
$cmp === 0 ||
( $cmp < 0 && static::compareRangesAlmostEqualBoundaries( $commentRange, $bodyRange, 'end' ) ) ||
( $cmp > 0 && static::compareRangesAlmostEqualBoundaries( $bodyRange, $commentRange, 'end' ) )
) {
// New comment includes a signature in the proper place
return true;
}
}
return false;
}
/**
* Get the ID for a new topics subscription from a page title
*
* @param Title $title Page title
* @return string ID for a new topics subscription
*/
public static function getNewTopicsSubscriptionId( Title $title ) {
return "p-topics-{$title->getNamespace()}:{$title->getDBkey()}";
}
}