mediawiki-extensions-ConfirmEdit/maintenance/GenerateFancyCaptchas.php

<?php
/**
 * Generate fancy captchas using a python script and copy them into storage.
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
 * (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
 * GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
 * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
 * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
 * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
 *
 * @file
 * @author Aaron Schulz
 * @ingroup Maintenance
 */
if ( getenv( 'MW_INSTALL_PATH' ) ) {
	$IP = getenv( 'MW_INSTALL_PATH' );
} else {
	$IP = __DIR__ . '/../../..';
}

require_once ( "$IP/maintenance/Maintenance.php" );

/**
 * Maintenance script to generate fancy captchas using a python script and copy them into storage.
 *
 * @ingroup Maintenance
 */
class GenerateFancyCaptchas extends Maintenance {
	public function __construct() {
		parent::__construct();

		// See captcha.py for argument usage
		$this->addOption( "wordlist", 'A list of words', true, true );
		$this->addOption( "font", "The font to use", true, true );
		$this->addOption( "font-size", "The font size ", false, true );
		$this->addOption( "blacklist", "A blacklist of words that should not be used", false, true );
		$this->addOption( "fill", "Fill the captcha container to N files", true, true );
		$this->addOption( "verbose", "Show debugging information" );
		$this->addOption(
			"oldcaptcha",
			"Whether to use captcha-old.py which doesn't have OCR fighting improvements"
		);
		$this->addOption( "delete", "Delete the old captches" );
		$this->mDescription = "Generate new fancy captchas and move them into storage";

		$this->requireExtension( "FancyCaptcha" );
	}

	public function execute() {
		global $wgCaptchaSecret, $wgCaptchaDirectoryLevels;

		$totalTime = -microtime( true );

		$instance = ConfirmEditHooks::getInstance();
		if ( !( $instance instanceof FancyCaptcha ) ) {
			$this->error( "\$wgCaptchaClass is not FancyCaptcha.\n", 1 );
		}
		$backend = $instance->getBackend();

		$deleteOldCaptchas = $this->getOption( 'delete' );

		$countGen = (int)$this->getOption( 'fill' );
		if ( !$deleteOldCaptchas ) {
			$countAct = $instance->getCaptchaCount();
			$this->output( "Current number of captchas is $countAct.\n" );
			$countGen -= $countAct;
		}

		if ( $countGen <= 0 ) {
			$this->output( "No need to generate anymore captchas.\n" );
			return;
		}

		$tmpDir = wfTempDir() . '/mw-fancycaptcha-' . time() . '-' . wfRandomString( 6 );
		if ( !wfMkdirParents( $tmpDir ) ) {
			$this->error( "Could not create temp directory.\n", 1 );
		}

		$e = null; // exception
		try {
			$captchaScript = 'captcha.py';

			if ( $this->hasOption( 'oldcaptcha' ) ) {
				$captchaScript = 'captcha-old.py';
			}

			$cmd = sprintf( "python %s --key %s --output %s --count %s --dirs %s",
				wfEscapeShellArg( dirname( __DIR__ ) . '/' . $captchaScript ),
				wfEscapeShellArg( $wgCaptchaSecret ),
				wfEscapeShellArg( $tmpDir ),
				wfEscapeShellArg( $countGen ),
				wfEscapeShellArg( $wgCaptchaDirectoryLevels )
			);
			foreach ( [ 'wordlist', 'font', 'font-size', 'blacklist', 'verbose' ] as $par ) {
				if ( $this->hasOption( $par ) ) {
					$cmd .= " --$par " . wfEscapeShellArg( $this->getOption( $par ) );
				}
			}

			$this->output( "Generating $countGen new captchas.." );
			$retVal = 1;
			$captchaTime = -microtime( true );
			wfShellExec( $cmd, $retVal, [], [ 'time' => 0 ] );
			if ( $retVal != 0 ) {
				wfRecursiveRemoveDir( $tmpDir );
				$this->error( "Could not run generation script.\n", 1 );
			}

			$captchaTime += microtime( true );
			$this->output( " Done.\n" );

			$this->output(
				sprintf(
					"\nGenerated %d captchas in %.1f seconds\n",
					$countGen,
					$captchaTime
				)
			);

			$filesToDelete = [];
			if ( $deleteOldCaptchas ) {
				$this->output( "Getting a list of old captchas to delete..." );
				$path = $backend->getRootStoragePath() . '/captcha-render';
				foreach ( $backend->getFileList( [ 'dir' => $path ] ) as $file ) {
					$filesToDelete[] = [
						'op' => 'delete',
						'src' => $path . '/' . $file,
					];
				}
				$this->output( " Done.\n" );
			}

			$this->output( "Copying the new captchas to storage..." );

			$storeTime = -microtime( true );
			$iter = new RecursiveIteratorIterator(
				new RecursiveDirectoryIterator(
					$tmpDir,
					FilesystemIterator::SKIP_DOTS
				),
				RecursiveIteratorIterator::LEAVES_ONLY
			);

			$captchasGenerated = iterator_count( $iter );
			$filesToStore = [];
			/**
			 * @var $fileInfo SplFileInfo
			 */
			foreach ( $iter as $fileInfo ) {
				if ( !$fileInfo->isFile() ) {
					continue;
				}
				list( $salt, $hash ) = $instance->hashFromImageName( $fileInfo->getBasename() );
				$dest = $instance->imagePath( $salt, $hash );
				$backend->prepare( [ 'dir' => dirname( $dest ) ] );
				$filesToStore[] = [
					'op' => 'store',
					'src' => $fileInfo->getPathname(),
					'dst' => $dest,
				];
			}

			$ret = $backend->doQuickOperations( $filesToStore );

			$storeTime += microtime( true );

			if ( $ret->isOK() ) {
				$this->output( " Done.\n" );
				$this->output(
					sprintf(
						"\nCopied %d captchas to storage in %.1f seconds\n",
						$ret->successCount,
						$storeTime
					)
				);
				if ( $ret->failCount ) {
					$this->output( sprintf( "\nFailed to copy %d captchas\n", $ret->failCount ) );
				}
				if ( $ret->successCount + $ret->failCount !== $captchasGenerated ) {
					$this->output(
						sprintf( "Internal error: captchasGenerated: %d, successCount: %d, failCount: %d\n",
							$captchasGenerated, $ret->successCount, $ret->failCount
						)
					);
				}
			} else {
				$this->output( "Errored.\n" );
				$this->output( implode( "\n", Status::wrap( $ret )->getWikiText( null, null, 'en' ) ) );
			}

			if ( $deleteOldCaptchas ) {
				$numOriginalFiles = count( $filesToDelete );
				$this->output( "Deleting {$numOriginalFiles} old captchas...\n" );
				$deleteTime = -microtime( true );
				$ret = $backend->doQuickOperations( $filesToDelete );

				$deleteTime += microtime( true );
				if ( $ret->isOK() ) {

					$this->output( "Done.\n" );
					$this->output(
						sprintf(
							"\nDeleted %d old captchas in %.1f seconds\n",
							$numOriginalFiles,
							$deleteTime
						)
					);
				} else {
					$this->output( "Errored.\n" );
					$this->output( implode( "\n", Status::wrap( $ret )->getWikiText( null, null, 'en' ) ) );
				}

			}
		} catch ( Exception $e ) {
			wfRecursiveRemoveDir( $tmpDir );
			throw $e;
		}

		$this->output( "Removing temporary files..." );
		wfRecursiveRemoveDir( $tmpDir );
		$this->output( " Done.\n" );

		$totalTime += microtime( true );
		$this->output(
			sprintf(
				"\nWhole captchas generation process took %.1f seconds\n",
				$totalTime
			)
		);
	}
}

$maintClass = "GenerateFancyCaptchas";
require_once ( RUN_MAINTENANCE_IF_MAIN );