Implement support for Google reCAPTCHA 2.0 ("No captcha")

This change adds a new Captcha type (ReCaptchaNoCaptcha) that uses
Google reCAPTCHA 2.0.

See more:
- https://www.google.com/recaptcha/intro/
- https://developers.google.com/recaptcha/docs/display
- https://developers.google.com/recaptcha/docs/faq
- http://googleonlinesecurity.blogspot.com/2014/12/are-you-robot-introducing-no-captcha.html

Bug: T84918
Change-Id: I5908fd2716786237adb01a403d5bd1e22d95c563
This commit is contained in:
Florianschmidtwelzow 2014-12-14 21:47:55 +01:00 committed by Florian
parent 64a5101ac6
commit 36abbc6288
11 changed files with 220 additions and 13 deletions

View file

@ -88,19 +88,20 @@ class FancyCaptcha extends SimpleCaptcha {
/**
* Insert the captcha prompt into the edit form.
* @param OutputPage $out
*/
function getForm() {
function getForm( OutputPage $out ) {
global $wgOut, $wgEnableAPI;
// Uses addModuleStyles so it is loaded when JS is disabled.
$wgOut->addModuleStyles( 'ext.confirmEdit.fancyCaptcha.styles' );
$out->addModuleStyles( 'ext.confirmEdit.fancyCaptcha.styles' );
$title = SpecialPage::getTitleFor( 'Captcha', 'image' );
$index = $this->getCaptchaIndex();
if ( $wgEnableAPI ) {
// Loaded only if JS is enabled
$wgOut->addModules( 'ext.confirmEdit.fancyCaptcha' );
$out->addModules( 'ext.confirmEdit.fancyCaptcha' );
$captchaReload = Html::element(
'small',

View file

@ -16,8 +16,11 @@ class MathCaptcha extends SimpleCaptcha {
$resultArr['captcha']['question'] = $sum;
}
/** Produce a nice little form */
function getForm() {
/**
* Produce a nice little form
* @param OutputPage $out
*/
function getForm( OutputPage $out ) {
list( $sum, $answer ) = $this->pickSum();
$index = $this->storeCaptcha( array( 'answer' => $answer ) );

View file

@ -41,7 +41,7 @@ class QuestyCaptcha extends SimpleCaptcha {
return array( 'question' => $question, 'answer' => $answer );
}
function getForm() {
function getForm( OutputPage $out ) {
$captcha = $this->getCaptcha();
if ( !$captcha ) {
die( "No questions found; set some in LocalSettings.php using the format from QuestyCaptcha.php." );

View file

@ -7,9 +7,9 @@ class ReCaptcha extends SimpleCaptcha {
/**
* Displays the reCAPTCHA widget.
* If $this->recaptcha_error is set, it will display an error in the widget.
*
* @param OutputPage $out
*/
function getForm() {
function getForm( OutputPage $out ) {
global $wgReCaptchaPublicKey, $wgReCaptchaTheme;
$useHttps = ( isset( $_SERVER['HTTPS'] ) && $_SERVER['HTTPS'] == 'on' );

2
ReCaptchaNoCaptcha.php Normal file
View file

@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
<?php
require_once __DIR__ . "/ReCaptchaNoCaptcha/ReCaptchaNoCaptcha.php";

View file

@ -0,0 +1,148 @@
<?php
class ReCaptchaNoCaptcha extends SimpleCaptcha {
private $error = null;
/**
* Get the captcha form.
* @return string
*/
function getForm( OutputPage $out ) {
global $wgReCaptchaSiteKey;
// Insert reCAPTCHA script.
// See https://developers.google.com/recaptcha/docs/faq
$out->addHeadItem(
'g-recaptchascript',
'<script src="https://www.google.com/recaptcha/api.js" async defer></script>'
);
$output = Html::element( 'div', array(
'class' => array(
'g-recaptcha',
'mw-confirmedit-captcha-fail' => !!$this->error,
),
'data-sitekey' => $wgReCaptchaSiteKey
) );
$htmlUrlencoded = htmlspecialchars( urlencode( $wgReCaptchaSiteKey ) );
$output .= <<<HTML
<noscript>
<div style="width: 302px; height: 422px;">
<div style="width: 302px; height: 422px; position: relative;">
<div style="width: 302px; height: 422px; position: absolute;">
<iframe src="https://www.google.com/recaptcha/api/fallback?k={$htmlUrlencoded}"
frameborder="0" scrolling="no"
style="width: 302px; height:422px; border-style: none;">
</iframe>
</div>
<div style="width: 300px; height: 60px; border-style: none;
bottom: 12px; left: 25px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; right: 25px;
background: #f9f9f9; border: 1px solid #c1c1c1; border-radius: 3px;">
<textarea id="g-recaptcha-response" name="g-recaptcha-response"
class="g-recaptcha-response"
style="width: 250px; height: 40px; border: 1px solid #c1c1c1;
margin: 10px 25px; padding: 0px; resize: none;" >
</textarea>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</noscript>
HTML;
return $output;
}
protected function logCheckError( $info ) {
if ( $info instanceof Status ) {
$errors = $status->getErrorsArray();
$error = $errors[0][0];
} elseif ( is_array( $info ) ) {
$error = implode( ',', $info );
} else {
$error = $info;
}
wfDebugLog( 'captcha', 'Unable to validate response: ' . $error );
}
/**
* Check, if the user solved the captcha.
*
* Based on reference implementation:
* https://github.com/google/recaptcha#php
*
* @return boolean
*/
function passCaptcha() {
global $wgRequest, $wgReCaptchaSecretKey, $wgReCaptchaSendRemoteIP;
$url = 'https://www.google.com/recaptcha/api/siteverify';
// Build data to append to request
$data = array(
'secret' => $wgReCaptchaSecretKey,
'response' => $wgRequest->getVal( 'g-recaptcha-response' ),
);
if ( $wgReCaptchaSendRemoteIP ) {
$data['remoteip'] = $wgRequest->getIP();
}
$url = wfAppendQuery( $url, $data );
$request = MWHttpRequest::factory( $url, array( 'method' => 'GET' ) );
$status = $request->execute();
if ( !$status->isOK() ) {
$this->error = 'http';
$this->logStatusError( $status );
return false;
}
$response = FormatJson::decode( $request->getContent(), true );
if ( !$response ) {
$this->error = 'json';
$this->logStatusError( $this->error );
return false;
}
if ( isset( $response['error-codes'] ) ) {
$this->error = 'recaptcha-api';
$this->logCheckError( $response['error-codes'] );
return false;
}
return $response['success'];
}
function addCaptchaAPI( &$resultArr ) {
global $wgReCaptchaSiteKey;
$resultArr['captcha']['type'] = 'recaptchanocaptcha';
$resultArr['captcha']['mime'] = 'image/png';
$resultArr['captcha']['key'] = $wgReCaptchaSiteKey;
$resultArr['captcha']['error'] = $this->error;
}
/**
* Show a message asking the user to enter a captcha on edit
* The result will be treated as wiki text
*
* @param $action string Action being performed
* @return string Wikitext
*/
function getMessage( $action ) {
$name = 'renocaptcha-' . $action;
$msg = wfMessage( $name );
$text = $msg->isDisabled() ? wfMessage( 'renocaptcha-edit' )->text() : $msg->text();
if ( $this->error ) {
$text = '<div class="error">' . $text . '</div>';
}
return $text;
}
public function APIGetAllowedParams( &$module, &$params, $flags ) {
if ( $flags && $this->isAPICaptchaModule( $module ) ) {
$params['g-recaptcha-response'] = null;
}
return true;
}
public function APIGetParamDescription( &$module, &$desc ) {
if ( $this->isAPICaptchaModule( $module ) ) {
$desc['g-recaptcha-response'] = 'Field from the ReCaptcha widget';
}
return true;
}
}

View file

@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
<?php
if ( function_exists( 'wfLoadExtension' ) ) {
wfLoadExtension( 'ConfirmEdit/ReCaptchaNoCaptcha' );
// Keep i18n globals so mergeMessageFileList.php doesn't break
$wgMessagesDirs['ReCaptchaNoCaptcha'] = __DIR__ . '/i18n';
/* wfWarn(
'Deprecated PHP entry point used for ReCaptchaNoCaptcha extension. Please use wfLoadExtension instead, ' .
'see https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Extension_registration for more details.'
); */
return;
} else {
die( 'This version of the ReCaptchaNoCaptcha extension requires MediaWiki 1.25+' );
}

View file

@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
{
"name": "ReCaptchaNoCaptcha",
"MessagesDirs": {
"ReCaptchaNoCaptcha": [
"i18n"
]
},
"AutoloadClasses": {
"ReCaptchaNoCaptcha": "ReCaptchaNoCaptcha.class.php"
},
"config": {
"CaptchaClass": "ReCaptchaNoCaptcha",
"ReCaptchaSiteKey": "",
"ReCaptchaSecretKey": "",
"ReCaptchaSendRemoteIP": false
}
}

View file

@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
{
"@metadata": {
"authors": []
},
"renocaptcha-edit": "To protect the wiki against automated edit spam, we kindly ask you to solve the following CAPTCHA:",
"renocaptcha-addurl": "Your edit includes new external links. To protect the wiki against automated spam, we kindly ask you to solve the following CAPTCHA:",
"renocaptcha-badlogin": "To protect the wiki against automated password cracking, we kindly ask you to solve the following CAPTCHA:",
"renocaptcha-createaccount": "To protect the wiki against automated account creation, we kindly ask you to solve the following CAPTCHA:",
"renocaptcha-createaccount-fail": "It seems you haven't solved the CAPTCHA.",
"renocaptcha-create": "To protect the wiki against automated page creation, we kindly ask you to solve the following CAPTCHA:",
"renocaptcha-noscript": "Unhappily you have disabled JavaScript, so we can't recognize automatically, if you're a human or not. Please solve the CAPTCHA above and copy the resulting text into the following textarea:"
}

View file

@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
{
"@metadata": {
"authors": []
},
"renoCAPTCHA-edit": "Message above the CAPTCHA for edit action.",
"renoCAPTCHA-addurl": "Message above the CAPTCHA for addurl (user added new external links to the page) action.",
"renoCAPTCHA-badlogin": "Message above the CAPTCHA for badlogin action.",
"renoCAPTCHA-createaccount": "Message above the CAPTCHA for createaccount (user creates a new account) action.",
"renoCAPTCHA-createaccount-fail": "Error message, when the CAPTCHA isn't solved correctly.",
"renoCAPTCHA-create": "Message above the CAPTCHA for create (user creates a new page) action."
}

View file

@ -37,7 +37,7 @@ class SimpleCaptcha {
*
* @return string HTML
*/
function getForm() {
function getForm( OutputPage $out ) {
$captcha = $this->getCaptcha();
$index = $this->storeCaptcha( $captcha );
@ -87,7 +87,7 @@ class SimpleCaptcha {
$this->shouldCheck( $page, '', '', false )
) {
$out->addWikiText( $this->getMessage( $this->action ) );
$out->addHTML( $this->getForm() );
$out->addHTML( $this->getForm( $out ) );
}
unset( $page->ConfirmEdit_ActivateCaptcha );
}
@ -124,7 +124,7 @@ class SimpleCaptcha {
$form->addFooterText(
"<div class='captcha'>" .
$wgOut->parse( $this->getMessage( 'sendemail' ) ) .
$this->getForm() .
$this->getForm( $wgOut ) .
"</div>\n" );
}
return true;
@ -146,7 +146,7 @@ class SimpleCaptcha {
}
$captcha = "<div class='captcha'>" .
$wgOut->parse( $this->getMessage( 'createaccount' ) ) .
$this->getForm() .
$this->getForm( $wgOut ) .
"</div>\n";
// for older MediaWiki versions
if ( is_callable( array( $template, 'extend' ) ) ) {
@ -172,7 +172,7 @@ class SimpleCaptcha {
$this->action = 'badlogin';
$captcha = "<div class='captcha'>" .
$wgOut->parse( $this->getMessage( 'badlogin' ) ) .
$this->getForm() .
$this->getForm( $wgOut ) .
"</div>\n";
// for older MediaWiki versions
if ( is_callable( array( $template, 'extend' ) ) ) {